Proposal of a New Methodology for Traffic Flows Estimation through the Optimization of the Device Location and the Route Enumeration

Abstract

In recent years, different techniques to address the problem of observability in traffic networks have been proposed in multiple research projects, being the technique based on the installation of automatic vehicle identification devices (AVI), one of the most successful in terms of results but to in turn, complex in terms of its combined use with other methods. Most of the current methods do not consider the possibility of installing a series of plate scanning devices in the elements of a network (nodes, links), such that they allow us to obtain a better definition of the O-D matrix and obtain a better set of data for the analysis and estimation of traffic flows for different scenarios. With these antecedents, a new methodology is proposed that jointly considers: 1) a device location model for a given traffic network according to criteria established by the analyst and, 2) a model that establish the best set of routes to be considered in the estimation step. An example of the application of this methodology for a real study network in Ciudad Real is shown, where a sensitivity analysis is applied to test the influence of a set of relevant variables

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