Koskinen, Sami

Kutila, Matti

Lumiaho, Aki

Scholliers, Johan

Tarkiainen, Mikko

English

Several entities in the world are carrying out tests, demonstrations and pilots of automated vehicles (AV) on proving grounds, closed areas and public roads. To proceed further, the situation varies in Europe regarding the use of AV in commercial services. Some countries allow payload (passengers, freight) and/or collection of revenue (ticket sale, cargo fees) for these operations; some do not – no commercialservices are allowed. This is a regulatory obstacle for growth in numbers and deployment of AV in commercial services

VTT Research System

Automated vehicles in commercial services – how to make it happen

https://cris.vtt.fi/files/67468667/Lumiaho_Kutila_AV_commercial_services_ammended_01062022.pdf

Automated vehicles in commercial services – how to make it happen

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