Spontaneous rectus sheath hematoma : case report.

Abstract

O hematoma espont?neo do m?sculo reto abdominal ? uma condi??o rara, - 1/10.000 de todas as urg?ncias - causado pelo ac?mulo de sangue em sua pr?pria bainha muscular por causa de rompimento dos vasos epig?stricos ou por les?o da pr?pria musculatura. O presente estudo tem o objetivo de relatar um caso de hematoma espont?neo do m?sculo reto abdominal raro e discorrer sobre suas poss?veis aplica??es cl?nicas. Este artigo relata um caso de uma mulher de 47 anos que deu entrada no Hospital P?blico Regional de Betim Osvaldo Rezende Franco (HPRB) apresentando intensa dor abdominal e equimose epig?strica com achados de hematoma na bainha do m?sculo reto do abdome em exames de imagem. A paciente foi submetida a tratamento convencional ap?s tomografia computadorizada de abdome superior evidenciar a afec??o. Ressalta-se a import?ncia do reconhecimento do quadro na pr?tica cl?nica, pois sua semelhan?a com outras condi??es abdominais agudas pode levar a interven??es cir?rgicas desnecess?rias.The Spontaneous hematoma of the rectus abdominis muscle is a rare condition -1 / 10,000 of all urgencies - caused by the accumulation of blood in its own muscular sheath due to the rupture of the epigastric vessels or injury of the musculature itself. The present study aims to report a rare case of spontaneous hematoma of the rectus abdominis muscle and to discuss its possible clinical applications. This article reports a case of a 47-year-old woman who was admitted at Regional Public Hospital of Betim Osvaldo Rezende Franco (HPRB) presenting severe abdominal pain and epigastric ecchymosis with hematoma findings in the sheath of the rectus abdominis muscle at imaging examinations. The patient was submitted to conventional treatment after computed tomography of the upper abdomen evidenced the condition. Therefore, it is important to recognize the clinical picture in clinical practice, since its similarity with other acute abdominal conditions can lead to unnecessary surgical interventions

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