7 páginas, 6 figuras, 2 tablasThe production of GA3 in solid-state culture was studied using systems composed of maize cob particles soaked
in an amylaceous efluent, as a function of three variables-particle diameter, volume of liquid phase, and
substrate concentration-with a determinant influence on the response. The empirical model obtained provides
an explanation of the behavior of the system in terms of a series of interactions with underlying problems of water
activity and mass transfer, that can, however, be manipulated in a simple and reproducible manner. This model
also allows the suitable orientation of production improvement, the interpretation of the mechanism of substrate
inhibition detected, as well as means of correcting it without reducing the initial concentration of the substrate,
and leads to an 11 -fold increase in the production obtained in the preliminary assays.The authors thank CICYT and Xunta de Galicia for their
financial support (projects ALI 789-90, AMB 93-O 136, and
XUGA-40204B-92).Peer reviewe
