King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology 2020
Abstract
Not AvailableSources of resistance to powdery mildew incited by Golovinomyces orontii have been identified in wild sunflowers and few
exotic lines. The present investigation has been undertaken to study the inheritance of powdery mildew resistance and to
map the quantitative trait loci (QTLs) governing resistance to powdery mildew in a multiple disease resistance line, TX16R
(PI 642072). The inheritance was observed as a continuous distribution in a set of 264 F2
population and 93 recombinant
inbred lines (RILs) of a cross between a highly susceptible accession PS 2023 and TX16R. Screening of the two population
sets was done with 484 sunflower-specific SSR primers of which 175 primers showed polymorphism between the parents.
Based on the phenotyping and genotyping data, the linkage map was constructed with 93 RILs. The map spanned 1200 cM
and included 64 markers distributed along the 17 sunflower chromosomes in the haploid set. Quantitative trait loci (QTL)
analysis identified three genomic regions for resistance to powdery mildew, two of which mapped on chromosome 10 and
one on chromosome 5. This is the first report on mapping of powdery mildew resistance in sunflower and paves the way in
fine mapping and introgression of resistance for powdery mildew in sunflower through marker-assisted breeding.Not Availabl