Пономаренко, Я. С. Брехня у структурі психозахисної поведінки поліцейських в контексті особистісної здійсненності / Пономаренко Я. С. // Габітус. - 2022. - Вип. 35. - С. 208-213. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.32843/
2663-5208.2022.35.32.Висвітлено проблему брехні в діяльності поліції, її місце в структурі особистості поліцейського та імовірний вплив на ефективність професійної діяльності у відповідній сфері. Вивчено уявлення поліцейських про брехню у взаємозв’язках з психозахисною поведінкою з різним рівнем особистісної здійсненності.The article presents a brief review of the
psychological literature, which highlights the
problem of lies in the police, its place in the
structure of the police personality and the likely
impact on the effectiveness of professional
activities in this area. The most thorough scientific
achievements of scientists are presented,
which argue the importance of studying this
phenomenon in the practice of policing. The aim
of the study is to examine police perceptions of
lies in relation to psychoprotective behavior with
different levels of personality’s fulfillmentity (PF).
The empirical basis of the study was 82 police
officers. The results obtained by the method of
«Questionnaire of Personality’s Fulfillmentity»
by O. Shtepa with the help of clustering by
the method of k – means allowed to form
respondents according to three criteria. The first
group included police officers with a low level
of PF – 32 persons; the second group with a
high level of PF was 27 persons. The medium
level of PF have 23 police officers who were
removed from further research. To achieve
this goal, we used the method of «Types of
lies» by I. Shkuratova and the questionnaire
«Lifestyle Index» by R. Plutchik, G. Kellerman
and H. R. Conte. The correlation between the
different types of lies and the mechanisms of
psychological protection showed a sufficient
number of relationships in both groups of police
officers with different levels of health. It has
been found that police officers with low-level of
PF use lies as psychological protection when
seeking to protect themselves from negative
and stressful events, often compensating
for their own personality and behavioral
shortcomings by tending to embellish and impart
qualities they often lack. In police officers with
high-level of PF, lies can reduce and displace
unpleasant and traumatic events that cause
them psychological suffering, while they pay
less attention to ethics of communication and
behavior, do not prefer to participate in gossip
at work and are less interested in information
that is not related to professional activities, but
seek to maintain their own authority and status
in the team.Освещена проблема лжи в деятельности полиции, ее место в структуре личности полицейского и вероятное влияние на эффективность профессиональной деятельности в соответствующей сфере. Изучено представление полицейских о лжи во взаимосвязях с психозащитным поведением с разным уровнем личностной осуществимости
