Nowadays there are so many accidents happening in the industries (Mechanical, chemical) due to the workers who consume alcohol during their work period. In order to prevent and reduce the rate of accidents happening in the industry, there are few preventive measures which has been evolved. Now we use new methods and technology for detecting the alcohol consumption of the worker. For this we use alcohol sensor which is placed along with the biometric attendance system. The workers have to pass the alcohol detection test then only they can able to proceed for their biometric attendance. If the worker does not pass the alcohol detection test then that worker would not be able to register for the biometric attendance system. This alcohol detection system is kept in a room that capable of detecting only one person at a time

Charanya, R

kumar, sanjay

MC, Praveen

S, Karthik Kumar

English

GPH International Journals

© GLOBAL PUBLICATION HOUSE| International Journal of                             Global Publication House Journal      Computer Science & EngineeringIOT BASED ALCOHOL DETECTION FOR INDUSTRY WORKERS Sanjay Kumar B, Karthik Kumar S, Praveen MCR Charanya Assistant Professor (SeniorEmail:Sanjay.baskar1828@gmail.com, karthiksampath06@gmail.com ,Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India**************                                                          Research Article Corresponding Author Name: R Charanya. Assistant ProfessorEmail: ************                             Contact: ************ Article Info Received on: 03-19-2019                                           Revised on: 03-24-2019                                      Accepted on: 03-25-2019                     Copyright © 2019, Sanjay Kumar B, Karthik Kumar S, Praveen MC, R Charanya. IOT BASED ALCOHOL DETECTION FOR INDUSTRY WORKERS.  Production and Hosting      by GPH-Journal.  All rights reserved. GPH      Computer Science & Engineering (Students1,2,3)                                                                     )                                                                                                                    mcpraveen1124@gmail.com ABSTRACT Nowadays there are so many accidents happening in the industchemical) due to the workers who consume alcohol during their work period. In order to prevent and reduce the ratehappening in the industry, preventive measures which haveevolved. Now we use new methods and technology for detecting the alcohol consumption of the workeruse  alcohol  sensor  which  is  placwith  the  biometric attendance system. The workers have to pass the alcohol detectiontest only then they can able to proceed for their biometric attendance. If the worker does not pass the alcohol detection test then that worker would not be able to register for the biometric attendance system. This alcohol detection system is kept in a rthat capable of detecting only one person at a time.       KEYWORDS: - Alcohol detection, Alcohol sensor MQ3, Motor drive, Industry accident prevention.                                             . .            ries (Mechanical,  of accidents there are few  been .  For  this  we  ed  along   oom  1    © GLOBAL PUBLICATION HOUSE| International Journal of Computer Science & Engineering                            1. INTRODUCTION Industry is one of biggest support of the country and also for the worker their family and welfare.  The  economic  status  of  the  India  is  developing  by  the  help  of  industries.  Some workers  are  habituated  to  consume  alcohol  during  their  working  hours  due  to  that  many accidents, traumas and  also lead to  death many times which  is not for good  for  the  workers’ health as well as for the industry.   To  prevent  the  accident  alcohol  sensors  are  used  for  checking  the  concentration  of alcohol in an individual. Nowadays, they are mainly used by the traffic police. But we proposed the alcohol  detection  system  in  industries  to  prevent  the  accidents  happening  due  to  the alcohol consumption by the worker. To check the alcohol concentration, workers have to pass the alcohol detection system. The alcohol sensor is used for calculating the alcohol content.  This  happens  because  alcohol doesn’t  get  digested  instead  it  is  absorbed  by  the  mouth.  Thus, some traces are always left even after several hours of drinking. That traces are detected by the alcohol detecting system. We implement the project of alcohol detection for industrial workers.  The worker will be checked while entering into the industry. After the checking process then only, the worker will be entering into the industry.  If the worker detected in the alcohol detecting system, that worker would not be allowed for the work on that particular day. 2. LITERATURE SURVEY The existing system should detect the drunken drivers. If the driver has drunken the car engine would not start and it will send an alert message to the family members. The existing important research papers we used to refer about similar projects to implement a new technology. In this paper author describes the alcohol detection for vehicle system. In worldwide so Many drunken drivers are driving there that results so many accidents [1].  In  this paper they have  used  an  alcohol  detecting  sensor  which  will  detects  alcohol  gases  and  a  notification message continuously to the friends and relatives. In this process microcontroller is connected into the engine  with  GSM  and  GPS  modules.  GPS module is used  to  locate  the  position  of vehicle with latitude and longitude then it sends the messages via GSM to the relatives of the driver. This system prevents accidents with the help of ultrasonic sensor. The  author has proposed  a  method  to detect  alcohol  sensor  will  be  fixed  into  the  car and it will detect the drunken person into the car. If the drunken person had detected the car engine would not start .the major disadvantage of this system is it will detect all the person into the car instead of the driver [2].the system has alcohol sensor fixed into the steering of the car if  the  driver  starts  the  car,  the  sensor  will  measures  the  content  of  the  alcohol  in  drivers breathe and  automatically  switch of  the car if alcohol  is  detected.  This system the sensor will measure the alcohol content from zero to 2    © GLOBAL PUBLICATION HOUSE| International Journal of Computer Science & Engineering                            To very high concentration. The threshold, relay cut off automatically and the buzzer will produce the sound automatically. This  study  focuses  on  continuous  detection  of  the  driver’s  current  state  using  alcohol detection  sensor  MQ3.  A  driver  is  given  an  alert  as  soon  as  symptoms  of  drowsiness  are detected.  This  can  be  done  by  using  an  alarm  or  by  fixing  a  vibrator  in  driver’s  seat.  Alcohol consumed can be detecting using sensor. The disadvantage of this system is it will  take much time to detect and the result will not accurate [3].  In  this  study  the  device  quickly  senses  the  drunken  state  of  driver  by  estimation  of breath alcohol concentration level and the eye blink. After detection siren is activated to warn the  persons  on  road.  GSM  and  GPS  also  fixed  into  the  system.  If  the  device  detected  the drunken driver an alert message will be sent to the family members [4]. the project is realized interfacing the ATMEGA 328 microcontroller with sim 808 GSM, GPS module, RFID and various sensors.                                          In this case study the MQ3 alcohol sensor will be fixed into the steering to detect the drunken driver. The main disadvantage of this system is if the driver wears a mask or kerchief his mouth the amount of breathes exhaled will not be enough to sense [5].in this system they can used microcontroller interfaced with an alcohol sensor along with a buzzer ad DC motor. If the driven is drunk the car will automatically control the speed and lock the engine. 3. PROPOSED SYSTEM The method and technology used in this system is by installing the alcohol detecting system in a room.  For  this  we  use  alcohol  sensor  which  is  placed  along  with  the  biometric  attendance system. The workers have to pass the alcohol detection test then only they can able to proceed for their biometric attendance. If the worker does not pass the alcohol detection test then that worker  would  not  be  able  to  register  for  the  biometric  attendance  system.   This  alcohol detection system  is  kept  in  a  room  that  capable  of  detecting only  one person  at  a  time.  The alcohol  system  approximately  takes  up  to  5 - 10  seconds  to  detect  and  display  the  level  of alcohol consumption. 3    © GLOBAL PUBLICATION HOUSE| International Journal of Computer Science & Engineering                            Components Required:  Arduino Uno Microcontroller.  Alcohol sensor MQ3.  Gear motor 12v 300rpm  Batteries.  Motor driver.  Bread Board and Connecting Wires.  Buzzer.  LCD display. System Architecture:  4    © GLOBAL PUBLICATION HOUSE| International Journal of Computer Science & Engineering                            Circuit Diagram:    Here we are using Arduino UNO board and us connecting the Alcohol mq3 sensor analog data pin in A0. If the sensor detects the alcohol then it sends the data to the Arduino board.  Arduino gives  the  high  signal  to  the  first  motor  positive  which  was  connected  in  the  Arduino  board digital pin 3 and gives the low signal to the motor negative which was connected in the Arduino board digital pin4, it was processed for open the main door. Second motor is attached with the second door it was run when the alcohol sensor doesn’t send the high signal.  The second motor positive  was  connected  in  the  Arduino  board  digital  pin  5  negative  was  connected  in  the Arduino  board  digital  pin  5  it  was  runs.  Then  one  buzzer  was  blow  when  the  alcohol  sensor sends high signal. Here the motor driver was runs in both clockwise and anticlockwise direction it was done by using l298d driver. 5    © GLOBAL PUBLICATION HOUSE| International Journal of Computer Science & Engineering                            Arduino uno:                                                                                               The  Arduino  UNO  is  an  open-source  microcontroller  board. it  is  totally  based  on the microchip ATmega328P microcontroller. It was developed by Arduino.cc.  The board is fully equipped  with  digital  and  analog  input/output  (I/O)  pins  that  may  be  interfaced  to  various expansion  boards  (shields)  and  other  circuits.  The  arduino  board  contains  14  Digital  pins,  6 Analog  pins,  and  it  will  be  programmable  with  the Arduino  IDE (Integrated  Development Environment) software via a type B USB cable. The USB cable can be powered by an external 9- volt battery, though it accepts voltages between 7 and 20 volts. This is similar to  the Arduino Nano and Leonardo. Motor driver:                                                                                                                                             Most of the microcontrollers are operate on very low voltage (5v) and current while the motors require  higher voltages and current so,  the  microcontrollers  would  not  provide  that  much  of higher current. For that purpose, we will use motor driver ICs. we simply called Motor driver is a  little  current  amplifier.  It  will  take  a  low  current  signal  and  gives  out  a  high  current  signal which can be drive a motor. It can also use to control the direction of motor.  6    © GLOBAL PUBLICATION HOUSE| International Journal of Computer Science & Engineering                           Motor drives are of  many  kinds  depending  upon  the  maximum  supply  voltage,  maximum  output  current, rated power dissipation, load voltage and number outputs etc. in this project we are using the motor driver L298N. Alcohol Sensor:                                                                                                                                                  An alcohol sensor which is used to detects the alcohol gas in the air and an analog voltage is an output reading. This sensor can activate at temperature range is from -10 to 50° C with a power supply is less than 150 Ma to 5V. This sensor sensing range is from 0.04 mg/L to 4 mg/L, it is most probably suitable for breath analyzers. Advantages:  Easy installation.  Low maintenance.  Compact elegant design.  It detects the drunken workers.  Avoid accidents in industries.  It Consume very little amount of energy, ideal for continuous operation.  7    © GLOBAL PUBLICATION HOUSE| International Journal of Computer Science & Engineering   Who and when Technique Advantage Open issues Savania, V., Agravata,  & Patela,  D. (2015) The  main  approach  is detecting  the  drunken driver  by  using  alcohol sensor  (MQ135),  they detect  the  driver  whether e/she  is  drunken or not.  If his is drunk send notification to the relatives. • We can easily find out the car location. • Message will be sent to the particular relatives. • It is not cost effective. • Alcohol sensor MQ135 is outdated. James,  N.,  & John,  T.  P. (2014). The alcohol sensor is fixed onto  the  car  steering.  If the  driver  starts  the  car the  sensor  will  measures the  alcohol  content  in  his breathe. • If the driver  is drunken  it  will automatically switch off the car engine. • If  driver  will  be masked  by  kerchief it  will  not  give  the accurate result. Mohamad, M. H.,  Hasanuddin, M.  A.  B.,  & Ramli,  M.  H.  B. (2013). The alcohol sensor MQ3 is embedded on the car steering.  The  ignition system  circuit  is  used  to on off the car engine • The ignition system is the only advantage In this paper. • If the spark plug will not work the car engine could not start. Hatekar,  M.  A., Bajaj, H., Nayar, N.,  &  Parab,  S. (2018). The  alcohol  sensor  and eye  blink  sensor  can  be used  to  detect  the  driver drowsiness  level. by  using the  drowsiness  level  we will  find  out  the  alcohol level. • The  main advantage  is  if the  driver  is drunken  it will  a message  to relatives. • Gps  also  fixed into  the  system to find  the location • In  this  paper  they would  not  mention where the eye blink sensor will be fixed Chavan,  A., Pashte,  T., Shah,  B.,  Shah, D., & Shinde, M. P. (2018). The  micro  controller  is interfaced  with  alcohol sensor  and  DC  motor.  if the  driver  is  drunken message  will  be  sent  to relatives.  If they permit  then  only  the  car  engine will start. • The advantage of this system is we can track  the location  if  driver is drunken. • The owner or supervisor can override the system by an authorized sms reply. • If there is a chance to another person has drunken the car engine could not start. 4. COMPARISON OF EXISTING WORK WITH THE PROPOSED WORK: 8    © GLOBAL PUBLICATION HOUSE| International Journal of Computer Science & Engineering     CONCLUSION The complete analysis of this project will be implemented by using hardware components are shown above. This system completely serves as a prevention and safeguard for the workers as well as the  industry. The  future  scope  of  the  proposed  system  is  used  to  implement  in industries,  offices,  university,  etc.  Also planning to  add  the  Microwaves  signal detector  to restrict the workers bringing the mobile phones. REFERENCE [1].   Savania, V., Agravata, H., & Patela, D. (2015). Alcohol detection and accident prevention of vehicle. International Journal of Innovative and Emerging Research in Engineering, 2(3), 55-59.  [2]   James, N., & John, T. P. (2014). Alcohol Detection System. IJRCCT, 3(1), 059-064. Bellehumeur, D. (2005). U.S. Patent No. 6,886,653. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. [3]    Mohamad,  M.  H.,  Hasanuddin,  M.  A.  B.,  &  Ramli,  M.  H.  B.  (2013).  Vehicle  Accident Prevention  System  Embedded  with  Alcohol  Detector. International  Journal  of  Review  in Electronics & Communication Engineering (IJRECE), 1(4). [4]    Hatekar, M. A., Bajaj, H., Nayar, N., & Parab, S. (2018). Intelligent Vehicle System. [5]    Chavan, A., Pashte, T., Shah, B., Shah, D., & Shinde, M. P. (2018). Alcohol afety System for Automotives. Alcohol, 5(04). 9

IOT BASED ALCOHOL DETECTION FOR INDUSTRY WORKERS

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IOT BASED ALCOHOL DETECTION FOR INDUSTRY WORKERS

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