Role in the etiology of gastro-esophageal reflux disease buccopharyngeal

Abstract

Conducator ştiintific Mihail Maniuc, dr.hab., prof.univ. Catedra Otorinolaringologie USMF “Nicolae Testimitanu”The gastro-esophageal flow may be silent in the digestive frame, the clinical frame being dominated by atypical indications. The most frequent atypical indications may include the pulmonary area, ORL area or cardiac area (thoracic pains, sinus irregularity). The diagnosis of the atypical forms may be sometimes difficult, because many patients may not show typical indications (such as heartburn, acid regurgitation) that may set the diagnosis. In such cases, the diagnosis tests have a high distinctiveness and it is difficult to establish the cause-effect relationship and association between the disease of gastro-esophageal flow and the atypical symptoms. Refluxul gastroesofagian poate fi silenţios pe plan digestiv, tabloul clinic fiind dominat de manifestări atipice. Cele mai frecvente manifestări atipice pot include sfera pulmonară, sfera ORL sau cardiacă (dureri toracice, aritmia sinusală). Diagnosticul formelor atipice poate fi uneori dificil, deoarece mulţi pacienţi pot să nu prezinte şi manifestări tipice (precum pirozis, regurgitaţie acidă) care să orienteze diagnosticul. În aceste cazuri, testele diagnostice au înaltă specificitate şi este dificil de stabilit relaţia cauză-efect şi de asociere între boala de reflux gastroesofagian şi simptomele atipice

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