Formation and Mechanical Strengths of Aluminum-based Supersaturated Solid Solutions((A)Amorphous Alloys)

Abstract

This paper deals with the recent data on the formation ranges, microstructure and mechanical properties of nonequilibrium supersaturated solid solution including fcc and amorphous phases in Al-Ln-TM (Ln=lanthanide metal, TM=transition metal) ternary system produced by rapid solidification. The tensile fracture strength (σ_f) increases with increasing solute elements and the highest σ_f is about 860 MPa for the fcc supersaturated solution and 1280 MPa for the amorphous phase. The compositional dependence of σ_f for both phases is dominated by the bonding nature among the constituent elements and independent of their atomic size ratios and atomic arrangements

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