Preliminary study on the Oncolytic Activity of Newcastle Disease Virus strain F48E9

Abstract

恶性肿瘤已成为当前影响人类健康的头号杀手。虽然手术、放化疗等治疗方法已经显著提高了肿瘤患者的生存率,但仍存在副作用大,对中晚期、远端转移或放化疗不敏感的肿瘤患者疗效差等不足,因此有必要探寻新的更有效的肿瘤治疗手段。近年来,溶瘤病毒因其具有杀伤效率高、特异性好、安全性高、副作用小等特点,已逐渐成为极具潜力的恶性肿瘤治疗手段。 新城疫病毒(Newcastlediseasevirus,NDV)是一种对禽类高致病、高致死性的单股负链RNA病毒,属副黏病毒科、副黏病毒亚科中的禽副黏病毒属。自20世纪50年代首次发现NDV能够抑制晚期胃癌转移以来,许多研究已经证实NDV具有特异性杀伤肿瘤细胞的潜力,同时...Cancer has been the first leading cause of death in the world. The overall survival rate of cancer patients has been significantly improved by surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. However, for patients with advanced cancer and distant metastasis, there is still lack of effective treatment measures. Therefore, it is necessary to explore more effective methods for tumor therapy. Oncolytic virus i...学位:理学硕士院系专业:生命科学学院_生物化学与分子生物学学号:2162014115256

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