近年来，我国未成年人犯罪呈现高发状态，然而对未成年人刑事犯罪打击的目的并不在于惩治，而在于教育和挽救。修改后刑事诉讼法第一次将附条件不起诉制度通过法律形式确立下来，这是此次修改刑事诉讼法的一大亮点。2013年以前，我国大部分地区的检察机关都在实践中试点和探索附条件不起诉制度，积累的一定的理论和实践经验，新刑事诉讼法正式实施以后，各地开始广泛的推行附条件不起诉制度。从总体而言，我国附条件不起诉制度开展取得了一定的效果，不仅合理配置司法资源、降低诉讼压力，同时突出了对未成年人的特殊保护，对失足青少年进行教育、感化和挽救，维护了社会稳定。然而，我国附条件不起诉制度不论在制度设计还是实际操作中都还存在...The figure of juvenile delinquency in China is significantly increasing recent years. The objective of fighting juvenile delinquency, however, is educating and saving rather than punishing. The conditional non-prosecution system is legally established for the first time by revised Criminal Procedure law and this is also a highlight of the re-amendment of Criminal Procedure Law. Majority of Procura...学位：法律硕士院系专业：法学院_法律硕士学号：X201212007
