CORE
🇺🇦
make metadata, not war
Services
Services overview
Explore all CORE services
Access to raw data
API
Dataset
FastSync
Content discovery
Recommender
Discovery
OAI identifiers
OAI Resolver
Managing content
Dashboard
Bespoke contracts
Consultancy services
Support us
Support us
Membership
Sponsorship
Community governance
Advisory Board
Board of supporters
Research network
About
About us
Our mission
Team
Blog
FAQs
Contact us
Evaluation of different attractive traps for capturing sand flies (diptera: Psychodidae) in an endemic area of leishmaniasis, Southeast of Iran
Authors
M.R. Aflatoonian
A. Aghaei-Afshar
+8 more
A.A. Akhavan
M. Amin
A. Paksa
Y. Rassi
H. Vatandoost
M.R. Yaghoobi-Ershadi
S. Yousefi
A.R. Zahraei-Ramazani
Publication date
1 January 2020
Publisher
Abstract
Background: The attraction of phlebotomine sand flies to plant and animal hosts is due to the produced chemical compounds, affecting the olfactory receptors of the insects. Therefore, novel and effective methods, such as Attractive Toxic Sugar Baits (ATSB) and Attractive Toxic Baits (ATB), are based on the effective materials that attract sand flies toward the host. The present study was designed to identify the attractive materials in plants and animals for using in ATSB and ATB. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out in July 2018 on endemic areas of leishmaniasis in Iran. Different baits, including mango, nectarine, grape, banana, melon and watermelon, defibrinated blood of cattle, sheep, goat and chicken, urine of cattle, sheep, goat and ultimately, simple and complex chemicals, such as CO2, 1-octanol, lactic acid and human sweat were placed inside the traps, and the rate of the sand flies attraction to these materials was studied. Furthermore, data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann Whitney U test. Results: There was a significant difference in the sand flies attraction between the traps containing watermelon, urine of cattle, and sheep, and chemicals such as CO2 and human sweat and the control trap (p< 0.05). Conclusion: This study showed that watermelon and CO2 are the potential candidates for using in ATSB and ATB, respectively. © 2020 Tehran University of Medical Sciences. All rights reserved
Similar works
Full text
Available Versions
Simorgh Research Repository
See this paper in CORE
Go to the repository landing page
Download from data provider
oai:eprints.kmu.ac.ir:37860
Last time updated on 16/05/2022