Importancia del mantenimiento con tratamientos anticorrosivos en la durabilidad de equipos de aires acondicionados en ambientes salinos

Abstract

This research focuses its study on the problem of corrosion affectation and the importance of maintenance with anticorrosive treatments for the durability of air conditioning equipment in saline environments, based on this, the analysis and study of a documentary bibliographic review on the processes of the corrosion of materials in corrosive environments and the importance of maintenance with the application of anticorrosive treatments, for the protection and durability of the equipment. The methodology and type of method used took into account the classification and analysis of 32 sources of information, considering scientific articles, books, and doctoral and postgraduate theses indexed with 65% current. As results, foundations were obtained that weigh the importance of quality standards, such as ISO 9001, and ASTM for the evaluation of anticorrosive treatments as a protection method for the durability of equipment in saline environments. Finally, there are results that determine the importance of maintenance with anticorrosive treatments as a protection method for the durability of air conditioning equipment in highly corrosive environments. Keywords: Anticorrosive, Maintenance, Corrosion, Durability, Processes.Esta investigación enfoca su estudio en la problemática de la afectación corrosión y la importancia del mantenimiento con  tratamientos anticorrosivos para la durabilidad de equipos de aires acondicionados en ambientes salinos, en función de ello, el análisis y estudio de una revisión bibliográfica documental sobre los procesos de la corrosión de materiales en ambientes corrosivos y la importancia del mantenimiento con la aplicación de tratamientos anticorrosivos, para la protección y durabilidad de los equipos. La metodología y el tipo de método que se utilizó tomo en cuenta la clasificación y el análisis de 32 fuentes de información considerando artículos científicos, libros, y, tesis de doctorado y posgrado indexados con el 65% de actualidad. Como resultados se obtuvo fundamentaciones que ponderan la importancia de normativas de calidad, como la ISO 9001, y la ASTM para la evaluación de los tratamientos anticorrosivos como método de protección para la durabilidad de equipos en ambientes salinos. Finalmente se establecen conclusiones que determinan la importancia del mantenimiento con tratamientos anticorrosivos como método de protección para la durabilidad equipos de aire acondicionados en ambientes altamente corrosivos. Palabras clave: anticorrosivos, mantenimiento, corrosión, durabilidad, procesos. Abstract This research focuses its study on the problem of corrosion affectation and the importance of maintenance with anticorrosive treatments for the durability of air conditioning equipment in saline environments, based on this, the analysis and study of a documentary bibliographic review on the processes of the corrosion of materials in corrosive environments and the importance of maintenance with the application of anticorrosive treatments, for the protection and durability of the equipment. The methodology and type of method used took into account the classification and analysis of 32 sources of information, considering scientific articles, books, and doctoral and postgraduate theses indexed with 65% current. As results, foundations were obtained that weigh the importance of quality standards, such as ISO 9001, and ASTM for the evaluation of anticorrosive treatments as a protection method for the durability of equipment in saline environments. Finally, there are results that determine the importance of maintenance with anticorrosive treatments as a protection method for the durability of air conditioning equipment in highly corrosive environments. Keywords: Anticorrosive, Maintenance, Corrosion, Durability, Processes

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