African Studies Seminar series. Paper presented June, 1974In accounting for the growth of militancy in Eastern Pondoland
in I960, it is necessary to analyse a number of changes enforced
in the reserves by the Government in the 1950's. Most prominent
of these are the intensification of 'betterment' schemes and the
institution of the Bantu Authorities system of local government.
This section of the paper then, is largely concerned with radical
critique of these two pillars of rural administratio