[ES] La ruptura súbita en los sistemas de distribución de agua provoca gran pérdida de este recurso natural, interrumpe el abastecimiento, daña las calles y edificaciones y aumenta la transmisión de enfermedades infecciosas. En este artículo se propone un nuevo algoritmo que permite la detección y localización automática de rupturas súbitas en los sistemas de distribución de agua. En cuanto a la detección, la novedad consiste en usar el criterio de correlación wavelet para computar la decisión estadística y compararla con un umbral de detección. La novedad en la localización consiste en usar el operador estadístico correlación cruzada. El algoritmo se implementó en Octave y fue validado con 32 señales adquiridas en el laboratorio en una tubería de acero de 26.7 m de longitud. En 16 señales se provocó ruptura súbita las cuales fueron detectadas bajo una probabilidad de falsos positivos de 2 %. No se presentaron falsos positivos en las 16 señales donde solamente estaba la presencia de ruido.[EN] Burst in water distribution systems causes great loss of this natural resource, interrupts the water supply, damages the streets, builds and increases the transmission of infectious diseases. In this paper we propose a new algorithm that allows the detection and automatic localization of burst in water distribution systems. As for detection, the novelty is to use the wavelet correlation criterion to compute the statistical decision and compare it with a detection threshold. The novelty in the localization is to use the statistical operator cross-correlation. The algorithm was implemented in Octave and was validated with 32 signals acquired in the laboratory in a 26.7 m long steel pipe. In 16 signals burst were triggered which were detected under a false positive probability of 2 %. 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