Murthi, KR Sridhara

Rao, Mukund

NIAS Repository

This presentation is prepared by Mukund Rao (Adjunct faculty, NIAS (mukund.k.rao@gmail.com) for presenting at International Workshop on “US-Japan Relations and Space Cooperation in Asia Pacific Region”  Held at George Washington University on February 13, 2015 and no part of this may be copied, distributed, utilised without permission from the author or GWU. FUTURE INDIAN SPACE – IMPLICATIONS FOR INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION  Mukund Rao (mukund.k.rao@gmail.com)  & K R Sridhara Murthy (krsmurthy09@gmail.com)    National Institute of Advanced Studies (NIAS), Bangalore, India PRESENTATION AT INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP  US-JAPAN RELATIONS AND SPACE COOPERATION IN ASIA PACIFIC REGION GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY FEBRUARY 13, 2015 This presentation is prepared by Mukund Rao (Adjunct faculty, NIAS (mukund.k.rao@gmail.com) for presenting at International Workshop on “US-Japan Relations and Space Cooperation in Asia Pacific Region”  Held at George Washington University on February 13, 2015 and no part of this may be copied, distributed, utilised without permission from the author or GWU.  INDIAN SPACE ACTIVITIES STARTED IN 1963 - JUST “~50 YEARS YOUNG”  FOUNDED ON BASIS OF INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION  1970 STATEMENT OF DR VIKRAM SARABHAI – STATED VISION AND POLICY TENET FOR INDIAN SPACE:  KEY EMPHASIS ON “SPACE FOR NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT”  NATIONAL 5–YEAR PLAN: A PROFILE OF SPACE MISSIONS 2012 – 2017 (12TH FYP) Missions 58 (33 satellites) Outlay ~INR 370 B • STRENGTHENING/EXPANDING OF OPERATIONAL SERVICES IN COMMUNICATIONS AND NAVIGATION • DEVELOPING ENHANCED IMAGING CAPABILITY (WITH FINER RESOLUTION) FOR NR MGMT, WEATHER AND CLIMATE • SPACE SCIENCE MISSIONS FOR BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM AND THE UNIVERSE  • PLANETARY EXPLORATORY MISSIONS • DEVELOPMENT OF HEAVY LIFT LAUNCHER, REUSABLE LAUNCH VEHICLES AND THE HUMAN SPACE FLIGHT PROGRAMME • FASTER DELIVERY OF EO AND OTHER INFORMATION TO REMOTE AREAS 2012-17 5 YR PLAN: This presentation is prepared by Mukund Rao (Adjunct faculty, NIAS (mukund.k.rao@gmail.com) for presenting at International Workshop on “US-Japan Relations and Space Cooperation in Asia Pacific Region”  Held at George Washington University on February 13, 2015 and no part of this may be copied, distributed, utilised without permission from the author or GWU. NATURAL RESOURCES MGMT. • CROPS, WATER, LAND • FORESTS & ENVIRONMENT • MINERALS AND ENERGY DISASTER MANAGEMENT • EMERGENCY COMMN – VOICE/DATA • WARNING & ALERTS • DAMAGE ASSESSMENT & REHAB NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS • TELEVISION/RADIO – DTH/CABLE/SATRADIO • REMOTE-AREA COMM • VSAT & DATA CONNECTIVITY • SEARCH AND RESCUE POSITIONING AND NAVIGATION • NATIONAL POS SERVICE • NAVIGATION APPS AND LBS • GEODYNAMICS TECHNOLOGY • LAUNCH VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY • SATELLITES TECHNOLOGY • HSF TECHNOLOGY • GROUND SEGMENT SCIENCE • ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS • PLANETARY EXPLORATION GOVERNANCE & SOCIAL APP • TELE-EDUCATION • TELE-MEDICINE & HEALTH NETWORKS • PUBLIC INFORMATION INFRA • NATIONAL GIS  EARTH SCIENCE • WEATHER AND CLIMATE • OCEANS • ATMOSPHERE SPACE FOR NATIONAL DEV HIGH-END TECHNOLOGY CAPABILITY AUTONOMOUS ACCESS TO SPACE SPACE COMMERCIAL ENTERPRISE SPACE INTERNATIONAL COOP CORE NATIONAL CAPABILITY  INDIAN SPACE – MAIN GOALS NATIONAL SECURITY & DEFENCE • INTELLIGENCE/SURVEILLANCE/ OPERATIONS HUMAN SPACE FLIGHT • STUDIES, TECHNOLOGY DEV This presentation is prepared by Mukund Rao (Adjunct faculty, NIAS (mukund.k.rao@gmail.com) for presenting at International Workshop on “US-Japan Relations and Space Cooperation in Asia Pacific Region”  Held at George Washington University on February 13, 2015 and no part of this may be copied, distributed, utilised without permission from the author or GWU.  INDIAN SPACE – 50 YEARS ACCOMPLISHMENTS GSLV  Mk III GSLV PSLV IRS INSAT SCIENCE • SUCCESSES – 161 NISSIONS • 69 INDIAN SATELLITES • 45 LAUNCH MISSIONS • 47 FOREIGN SATELLITES • FAILURES • 14 LAUNCH/SAT MISSIONS • WIDE RANGE OF APPLICATIONS - ~50+ MINISTRIES; 30+ STATES; 200+ UNIV • INDUSTRY INVOLVEMENT • ACTIVE INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION INVESTMENT OF INR 480 B  CHANDRAYAN-1 MOM GLOBAL PRESENCE ~20000+ PEOPLE This presentation is prepared by Mukund Rao (Adjunct faculty, NIAS (mukund.k.rao@gmail.com) for presenting at International Workshop on “US-Japan Relations and Space Cooperation in Asia Pacific Region”  Held at George Washington University on February 13, 2015 and no part of this may be copied, distributed, utilised without permission from the author or GWU. INDIAN SPACE – CHALLENGES AHEAD…..   BUILDING FURTHER FOCUS FOR AN UN-INTERRUPTED FUTURE NATIONAL SPACE SERVICE  BRIDGE INCREASING GAP IN DEMAND VS SUPPLY OF (INDIAN) SPACE SERVICES – TRANSPONDERS, EO, POSITIONING  INNOVATIVE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC APPLICATIONS  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGICAL INGEST  ROBUST NEXT-GEN SPACE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM  BUILD HOLISTIC HUMAN SPACE-FLIGHT CAPABILITY  LONG-TERM PLANETARY PROGRAMME PROFILE  A “NATIONAL SPACE ECO-SYSTEM” - COMBINATIVE OF ISRO, INDUSTRY AND ACADEMIA - CRITICAL FOR FUTURE SPACE SUCCESS  ISRO – ADVANCED/NEXT-GEN SPACE TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATIONS   INDUSTRY – INNOVATION, LICENSED MANUFACTURING, OPERATIONS, GLOBAL BUSINESS  ACADEMIA – ADVANCED RESEARCH AND INNOVATION  STRATEGY FOR INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION …..NATIONAL SPACE POLICY This presentation is prepared by Mukund Rao (Adjunct faculty, NIAS (mukund.k.rao@gmail.com) for presenting at International Workshop on “US-Japan Relations and Space Cooperation in Asia Pacific Region”  Held at George Washington University on February 13, 2015 and no part of this may be copied, distributed, utilised without permission from the author or GWU. NATIONAL SPACE POLICY …..POSSIBLE FRAMEWORK • SPACE SYSTEMS • ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES • .  • MAN-RATED SPACE SYSTEMS • RE-ENTRY & LANDING TECH • CREW & CARGO MODULE • .  NATIONAL VISION/GOAL (WHAT INDIA AIMS TO BE) NATIONAL SPACE POLICY (WHAT INDIA AIMS FOR SPACE) SATCOM POLICY (COMMITMENT FOR COMM SAT SERVICES) EO IMAGE/DATA (COMMITMENT FOR EO SAT SERVCIES) TECH DEVELOPMENT (LV, ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY) SPACE SCIENCE (SCIENCE AND PLANETARY) • ASSURED CIVILIAN SATCOM SERVICES • PRIVATE COMM SATELLITES • ADVANCED SATCOM R&D • SOCIETAL SATCOM APPS • GLOBAL MARKET SERVICES • ASSURED EO IMAGE/DATA SATELLITES • EO IMAGE/DATA ACCESS • INPUT TO NATIONAL GIS • INPUTS TO NDM • INPUT TO NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE • PRIVATE EO SATELLITES • ADVANCED EO R&D • NEW NATIONAL APPS • GLOBAL EO IMAGE/DATA BUSINESS • .  • ASSURED LV SERVICES • PRIVATE LV • ADVANCED LV R&D • RE-ENTRY TECH DEVELOPMENT • GLOBAL LV SERVICES • .  SATELLITE POSITIONING SYSTEMS • ASSURED SATPOS/SATNAV SYSTEMS • NATIONAL/REGIONAL POSITIONING SERVICE • ADVANCED TIMING TECH • GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEMS • .  • SPACE SCIENCE MISSIONS • PLANETARY MISSIONS • RESEARCH AND EDUCATION INITIATIVE • ADVANCED R&D • GLOBAL DATA INTEGRTAION • AO PROPOSALS AND STUDIES • . SPACE COMMERCIALISATION • SPACE INDUSTRY • GLOBAL SPACE COMMERCE INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION • SPACE INFRASTRUCTURE • JOINT MISSIONS • ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY • SPACE GOVERNANCE SPACE FOR NATIONAL SECURITY NATIONAL SPACE LEGISLATION?? HUMAN SPACE-FLIGHT & PLANETARY EXPLORATION • SPACE APPLICATIONS GOVERNANCE, ENTERPRISE, ACADEMIA POLICY RESEARCH STUDY BY NIAS This presentation is prepared by Mukund Rao (Adjunct faculty, NIAS (mukund.k.rao@gmail.com) for presenting at International Workshop on “US-Japan Relations and Space Cooperation in Asia Pacific Region”  Held at George Washington University on February 13, 2015 and no part of this may be copied, distributed, utilised without permission from the author or GWU. INDIAN SPACE – INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION…..   INDIAN SPACE STARTED ON BASIS OF INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION (1970s):  TERLS ESTABLISHMENT AND APACHE SOUNDING ROCKETS  ATS-6 SATELLITE FOR SITE … STEP  NASA TECHNOLOGY FOR IR-IMAGING FOR COCONUT-WILT IDENTIFICATION  THERMAL SENSOR DEVELOPMENT WITH FRANCE  ROCKET ENGINE DEVELOPMENT   …AND OTHERS  INDIAN SPACE – RECENT INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION INITIATIVES:  LAUNCH AND TTC COOPERATION - RUSSIA  JOINT MISSIONS WITH CNES – MEGHA-TROPIQUES, SARAL  JOINT MISSIONS WITH DLR – MOS, OCM  CHANDRAYAN-1 INTERNATIONAL INSTRUMENTS  LAUNCH OF AGILE, SPOT-6 FOR EUROPE/CNES  COMMERCIAL LAUNCH OF ~45 INTERNATIONAL SATELLITES  ANTRIX-ASTRIUM ALLIANCE  JOINT ISRO-NASA NISAR – SAR-BASED EO MISSION AND COLLABORATION FOR MARS  ISRO-CSA ULTRA-VIOLET IMAGING TELESCOPE FOR ASTROSAT  MULTI-LATERAL FORUM – COPUOS, UN-ESCAP, CEOS, GEO, CHARTER ON DISASTER, UN-CENTRE FOR SPACE TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION FOR AP (ALMOST 2000+ AP STUDENTS BENEFIT)  OFFER/ANNOUNCEMENT OF A SAARC-SATELLITE BY HON’BLE PM This presentation is prepared by Mukund Rao (Adjunct faculty, NIAS (mukund.k.rao@gmail.com) for presenting at International Workshop on “US-Japan Relations and Space Cooperation in Asia Pacific Region”  Held at George Washington University on February 13, 2015 and no part of this may be copied, distributed, utilised without permission from the author or GWU. INDIAN SPACE – INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION…..   INDIAN SPACE INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION – MULTI-DIMENSIONAL:  SCIENTIFIC/TECHNOLOGICAL  COMMERCIAL, INDUSTRIAL AND TRADE RELATIONS  POLITICAL/POLICY COORDINATION  CULTURAL (EDUCATION/CAPACITY BUILDING EXCHANGE)  HUMANITARIAN (DISASTER MANAGEMENT)  INDIAN SPACE INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION “GROWTH” TENETS (2015):  SHARE – JOINT MISSIONS, COLLABORATIVE DEVELOPMENT  LEARN – TECHNOLOGY ACQUISITION/TRANSFER PROGRAMMES  PROCURE – COMMERCIAL ARRANGEMENTS  PARTICIPATE – INTERNATIONAL AND MULTI-LATERAL FRAMEWORKS  ASSIST – CAPABILITY TO DEV COUNTRIES, EDUCATION, TRAINING  UN/ MULTI-LATERAL TREATIES BI-LATERAL COOP (~38 NATIONS) COMMERCIAL PARTNERSHIPS UN-SCSTEAP: AP SPACE EDN CENTRE This presentation is prepared by Mukund Rao (Adjunct faculty, NIAS (mukund.k.rao@gmail.com) for presenting at International Workshop on “US-Japan Relations and Space Cooperation in Asia Pacific Region”  Held at George Washington University on February 13, 2015 and no part of this may be copied, distributed, utilised without permission from the author or GWU. KEY DRIVERS OPPORTUNITIES HIGH-LEVEL NATIONAL AND POLITICAL SUPPORT FOR SPACE SPACE INFRASTRUCTURE COOPERATION (EO, SCIENCE, MET, CLIMATE, PLANETARY ……) SPACE GOVERNANCE (DEBRIS MITIGATION, CoC …) STRONG DOMESTIC DEMAND FOR SPACE-SERVICES COMMERCIAL/INDUSTRIAL TIE-UPS (SATELLITE-SERVICES, GROUND EQPMTS …..) EXCELLENT TECHNOLOGICAL CAPABILITY  JOINT MISSIONS AND SHARING KNOWLEDGE (SATELLITES, SCIENCE, POSITIONING, LV ….) NEED FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY AND MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY OFFERING/TRANSFER AND INDUSTRIAL TIE-UPS (NEW-SATELLITE BUS, ROBOTIC MISSIONS, MICRO-GRAVITY, HSF TECHNOLOGIES, PLANETARY, ISS+ PARTICIPATION …..) COST-EFFECTIVE REDUCED COSTS OF SPACE MISSIONS – PROFITABILITY AND BETTER RETURNS (PLANETARY, SATCOM, EO, HSF, LAUNCH…) LARGE TALENT-POOL – ENGINEERS, SCIENTISTS, “THINK-TANK” DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING – SPACE-RELIABLE SYSTEMS (EO, SATCOM, SMALLSAT, LAUNCHERS, MISSION MGMT….) INDIAN SPACE – DRIVERS FOR INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION STRATEGY…..  This presentation is prepared by Mukund Rao (Adjunct faculty, NIAS (mukund.k.rao@gmail.com) for presenting at International Workshop on “US-Japan Relations and Space Cooperation in Asia Pacific Region”  Held at George Washington University on February 13, 2015 and no part of this may be copied, distributed, utilised without permission from the author or GWU. SEGMENT FUTURE POTENTIAL FOR INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION  Advanced Technology Development/Investments  • Government • Academia • Indian Space Industry Bi-lateral Commercial Satellites – build, operate  • Government (Advanced, Science, Planetary, HSF) • Industry (Operational Satcom, EO) Bi-lateral Commercial Launch – build and market  • Government (Advanced) • Industry (Operational) Commercial Ground Systems development • Industry Commercial Space based Services  • Government (Societal, Advanced) • Industry (Operational, Commercial) • Academia (Science, Planetary) Bi-lateral Planetary Exploration and HSF • Government (National/Intl. Coop Missions) • Academia (Science) • Industry (Tech Dev Support) Bi-lateral Multi-lateral Commercial Investments • Government  • Industry Bi-lateral – Sharing Commercial - Business NATIONAL SPACE  ….. FUTURE SCENARIO TO CONSIDER ~100-150 MISSIONS ~INR 2000 B INVESTMENT HUMAN SPACE-FLIGHT PROG INITIATED ++PLANETARY/ SCIENCE MISSIONS LARGER GLOBAL BUSINESS ACCESS This presentation is prepared by Mukund Rao (Adjunct faculty, NIAS (mukund.k.rao@gmail.com) for presenting at International Workshop on “US-Japan Relations and Space Cooperation in Asia Pacific Region”  Held at George Washington University on February 13, 2015 and no part of this may be copied, distributed, utilised without permission from the author or GWU. • NEED FOR A HOLISTIC NATIONAL SPACE POLICY • GOVERNMENT (ISRO) + INDUSTRY + ACADEMIA “ECO-SYSTEM” • INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION – AN IMPORTANT ELEMENT • BUILD AN INDUSTRY MANUFACTURING BASE • COMPETITIVENESS IMPROVEMENT • INGEST OF NEXT-GEN TECHNOLOGIES • TECHNOLOGY AS A LEVER FOR INCREASED TRADE RELATIONS • ACTIVE INVOLVEMENT IN SPACE GOVERNANANCE AND LONG-TERM SUSTAINABILITY OF SPACE Further National Technological Capability, Participate in International Regimes, Bring Mutual Bi-lateral Benefit, Increased Global Commercial Presence, Sharing Knowledge …..IN CONCLUSION This presentation is prepared by Mukund Rao (Adjunct faculty, NIAS (mukund.k.rao@gmail.com) for presenting at International Workshop on “US-Japan Relations and Space Cooperation in Asia Pacific Region”  Held at George Washington University on February 13, 2015 and no part of this may be copied, distributed, utilised without permission from the author or GWU. Thank you 

Future Indian Space – Implications for international cooperation

http://eprints.nias.res.in/902/1/FUTURE%20INDIAN%20SPACE%20%E2%80%93%20IMPLICATIONS%20FOR%20INTERNATIONAL%20COOPERATION.pdf

Future Indian Space – Implications for international cooperation

Abstract

Similar works

Full text

Available Versions

NIAS Repository