The fracture of carbon nanotubes is studied by atomistic simulations. The
fracture behavior is found to be almost independent of the separation energy
and to depend primarily on the inflection point in the interatomic potential.
The rangle of fracture strians compares well with experimental results, but
predicted range of fracture stresses is marketly higher than observed. Various
plausible small-scale defects do not suffice to bring the failure stresses into
agreement with available experimental results. As in the experiments, the
fracture of carbon nanotubes is predicted to be brittle. The results show
moderate dependence of fracture strength on chirality.Comment: 12 pages, PDF, submitted to Phy. Rev.