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Prediction of stable walking for a toy that cannot stand

Abstract

Previous experiments [M. J. Coleman and A. Ruina, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 3658 (1998)] showed that a gravity-powered toy with no control and which has no statically stable near-standing configurations can walk stably. We show here that a simple rigid-body statically-unstable mathematical model based loosely on the physical toy can predict stable limit-cycle walking motions. These calculations add to the repertoire of rigid-body mechanism behaviors as well as further implicating passive-dynamics as a possible contributor to stability of animal motions.Comment: Note: only corrections so far have been fixing typo's in these comments. 3 pages, 2 eps figures, uses epsf.tex, revtex.sty, amsfonts.sty, aps.sty, aps10.sty, prabib.sty; Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E. 4/9/2001 ; information about Andy Ruina's lab (including Coleman's, Garcia's and Ruina's other publications and associated video clips) can be found at: http://www.tam.cornell.edu/~ruina/hplab/index.html and more about Georg Bock's Simulation Group with whom Katja Mombaur is affiliated can be found at http://www.iwr.uni-heidelberg.de/~agboc

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