A nucleon-nucleus interaction model has been applied to ascertain the
underlying character of the negative-parity spectra of four isobars of mass
seven, from neutron-- to proton--emitter driplines. With one single nuclear
potential defined by a simple coupled-channel model, a multichannel algebraic
scattering approach (MCAS) has been used to determine the bound and resonant
spectra of the four nuclides, of which ^7He and ^7B are particle unstable.
Incorporation of Pauli blocking in the model enables a description of all known
spin-parity states of the mass-7 isobars. We have also obtained spectra of
similar quality by using a large space no-core shell model. Additionally, we
have studied ^7Li and ^7Be using a dicluster model. We have found a
dicluster-model potential that can reproduce the lowest four states of the two
nuclei, as well as the relevant low-energy elastic scattering cross sections.
But, with this model, the rest of the energy spectra cannot be obtained.Comment: Extended version published in Phys. Rev. C, 16 pages and 5 figure