Prinos i komponente prinosa zrna stočnog graška u zavisnosti od tipa lista

Abstract

A three-year small-plot trial (2000-2002) was established at the Rimski Šančevi Experiment Field of the Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops in Novi Sad to study pea genotypes with common and afila-type leaves. Used in the trial were three common cultivars (Javor, Tyrkys and Accord) and three afila-type ones (Jezero, Consort and Harmony). The highest average plant height (91 cm), first pod height (47 cm) and grain number per plant (37) were found in the cultivar Accord, while the largest number of pods per plant (10) were found in the cultivar Harmony. The greatest plant mass (14.1 g) was found in Jezero and the largest grain yield per plant in Tyrkys (7.3 g). Consort had the highest harvest index (0.57) and Harmony the largest grain yield per unit area (3.412 t ha-1).Trogodišnji (2000-2002) mikroogled sa genotipovima graška običnog i afila tipa lista bio je postavljen na oglednom polju Naučnog instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo na Rimskim Šančevima. Obuhvatao je tri sorte običnog (Javor, Tirkis i Akord) i tri sorte afila tipa lista (Jezero, Konzort i Harmoni). Najvećom prosečnom visinom biljke (91 cm), visinom prve mahune (47 cm) i najvećim brojem zrna po biljci (37) odlikovala se sorta Akord, dok je najviše mahuna po biljci (10) imala sorta Harmoni. Najveća masa biljke (14,1 g) bila je kod sorte Jezero, a najveći prinos zrna po biljci kod sorte Tirkis (7,3 g). Sorta Konzort ostvarila je najveći žetveni indeks (0,57), a sorta Harmoni najveći prinos zrna po jedinici površine (3,412 t ha-1)

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