Analysis and Design of Various Medieval Vaulting Technologies

Abstract

Finite element modeling methods were used to design models of three medieval\ud vaulting technologies: an ideal quadripartite vault, ideal sexpartite vault, and vault from Beauvais Cathedral. These models were loaded with their own self-weight and wind loads on their horizontal projection, corresponding to realistic scenarios at Beauvais, France. The outward thrusts that would be transmitted to the flying buttress system were as anticipated for all models. Von Mises stresses were analyzed to qualitatively examine the stress distributions and structural efficiency of each model

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