Geometric and combinatorial realizations of crystal graphs

Abstract

For irreducible integrable highest weight modules of the finite and affine Lie algebras of type A and D, we define an isomorphism between the geometric realization of the crystal graphs in terms of irreducible components of Nakajima quiver varieties and the combinatorial realizations in terms of Young tableaux and Young walls. For affine type A, we extend the Young wall construction to arbitrary level, describing a combinatorial realization of the crystals in terms of new objects which we call Young pyramids.Comment: 34 pages, 17 figures; v2: minor typos corrected; v3: corrections to section 8; v4: minor typos correcte