Exploring the association between body weight and health care avoidance

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the stigma of obesity and its effect on health care utilization. The associations between self-esteem, attribution for weight, body mass index (BMI), satisfaction with medical care and the behavior of delaying/avoiding health care were examined. King\u27s Interacting Systems Framework provided the conceptual framework for this study. Self-administered questionnaires were completed by 216 women recruited from church sites in a southwest city; Correlations, multiple regressions, and analysis of variance were used to analyze the data. An increase in BMI is associated with an increase in delay/avoidance of health care. Weight-related and non-weight-related reasons, including a lack of confidence in the health care provider, were cited as deterrents to seeking health care; Healthy People 2000 includes goals to reduce obesity-related morbidity and mortality. Providing supportive and holistic health care to obese clients reduces the stigma of obesity, promotes continuity of care and assists progression toward these goals

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