Wegner, Gerd

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FRV WALTHER HERWIG III Cruise 260: IBTS 2004 (I) Report

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Bundesforschungsanstalt für Fischerei  Institut für Seefischerei   Palmaille 9, 22767 Hamburg, Tel. 38905 177  Fax 38905 263  27.02.2004  Az.: Wg./IBTS            WH260rep.doc   FRV WALTHER HERWIG III  Cruise 260: IBTS 2004 (I)  REPORT  21.01. – 17.02.2004   Participants  Gerd Wegner   BFA für Fischerei, Hamburg (in charge) Wolfgang Ahlers  BFA für Fischerei, Ast. Cuxhaven Annika Elsheimer  BFA für Fischerei, Hamburg Frank Fuhr   BFA für Fischerei, Hamburg (student helper) Horst Haidn   BFA für Fischerei, Hamburg Gitta Hemken   BFA für Fischerei, Hamburg Sakis Kroupis   BFA für Fischerei, Hamburg Lydia Peters   BFA für Fischerei, Hamburg (student helper) Ursula Siment   University of Graz (voluntary helper) Ingo Wilhelms   BFA für Fischerei, Hamburg   Objectives  1. Participation in the ICES co-ordinated 'International Bottom Trawl Survey' 2004 (I) in the North Sea 2. Distribution of temperature, salinity and nutrients in the area of investigation   Narrative  Time schedule 21.01.2004, 10:30 Departure Bremerhaven 21.01., 18:00  Start of MIK sampling in northern German Bight 22.01.-04.02.  Sampling in the central and western areas 04./06.02.  Break in Lerwick, Shetland 06.02.-16.02.  Sampling in the norther and eastern areas 17.02.2004, 11:00 End of survey in Bremerhaven  According to the international ICES program coordinated by the Netherlands (RIVO-DLO) the rectangles assigned to Germany in the northern and central North Sea were fished by means of the ICES standard bottom trawl GOV during daytime and by the pelagic herring larvae net MIK during night. Additionally, temperature and salinity measurements and nutrient samples were taken in each rectangle.  Results  Except one larger herring haul, the total catches of the 70 GOV hauls were within the variations of the preceding years. With respect to the species, the numbers of individuals decreased for all species except herring, sprat, mackerel, and pollack. Although giving a totally incomplete view, a comparison of the German 1-group fish numbers from the period 2000 to 2004 in the ICES roundfish areas (see table) demonstrates the still disappointing recruitment situations.  Numbers of 1-group (ICES def.; 60 min trawling time)            year area herring cod haddock whiting mackerel sprat Norw. pout   <20cm <25cm <20cm <20cm <25cm <10cm <15cm          2000 1 2928 90 169298 2517 850 4 544125 2001 1 4942 99 35166 2090 12402 150 153505 2002 1 166 8 6706 290 11744 2 135152 2003 1 452  1897 239 2231 156941 2004 1 10 2 638 187 2744  34734          2000 2 101210 454 77402 8725 10 237 198464 2001 2 18388 40 2190 1361 131 6 27779 2002 2 49752 35 227 3890 98 5130 2003 2 19921 2 48 455 207 2 2913 2004 2 700 99 28 959 4  877          2000 3 25220 98 63226 34144 4 4129 40930 2001 3 7618 6 12364 7321 6 2288 17008 2002 3 1427 74 970 3675 10 10758 16753 2003 3 1533 2 242 6100 4 254 9470 2004 3 830 64 7698 17915 7543 55857          2000 6 115713 66 224 57884 93 37249  2001 6 30567 6 12 143964 4 34835  2002 6 28266 8  236 8105  2003 6 44815 2  466 13205  2004 6 6287 12 80 671    The distribution of the herring larvae caught by the MIK was similar compared with the year. Larger concentrations were spread over a larger offshore area in the north-western North Sea.  The hydrographic situation was characterized by temperatures of 0.7 –1.7 K and salinities of 0.1ppt above the long term mean values in the whole area.  Inside the northern North Sea herring stock, the prevalence of ichtyophonus amounted 17 % for smaller catches, the mean value was 2.6 %.     Gerd Wegner  gerd.wegner@ish.bfa-fisch.de   Page 1  CRUISE SUMMARY REPORT   FOR COLLATIMG CENTRE USE  Centre: DOD Ref. No.:         Is data exchange                          restricted               Yes       In part      No  SHIP  enter the full name and international radio call sign of the ship from which the data were collected, and indicate the type of ship, for              example, research ship; ship of opportunity, naval survey vessel; etc.  Name: Walther Herwig III                                                                                           Call Sign: DBFR  Type of ship: FRV   CRUISE NO. / NAME WH 260   CRUISE PERIOD          start          21/01/2004     to     17/02/2004            end                                                     (set sail)        day/ month/ year          day/ month/ year     (return to port)  PORT OF DEPARTURE (enter name and country) Bremerhaven (Gernany)  PORT OF RETURN (enter name and country) Bremerhaven (Germany)  RESPONSIBLE LABORATORY    enter name and address of the laboratory responsible for coodinating the scientific planning of                                                                        the cruise  Name: BFA für Fischerei, Institut für Seefischerei Address: Palmaille 9, D - 22767 Hamburg Country: Germany  CHIEF SCIENTIST(S)      enter name and laboratory of the person(s) in charge of the scientific work (chief of mission) during the cruise.  G. Wegner, Institut für Seefischerei  OBJECTIVES AND BRIEF NARRATIVE OF CRUISE   enter sufficient information about the purpose and nature of the  cruise so                                                                                                                 as to provide the context in which the report data were collected.  National part of: International Bottom Trawl Survey 2004 - 1, ICES coordinated  General operational methods:    - bottom trawling (GOV)    - Plankton hauling (MIK)    - CTD profiling and nutrient sampling   PROJECT (IF APPLICABLE)  if the cruise is designated as part of a larger scale cooperative project (or expedition), then enter the name of the project, and of organisation responsible for co-ordinating the project.  Project name:        Coordinating body:          enter the unique number, name     or acronym assigned to the cruise (or cruise leg, if appropriate). Page 2  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS: Enter the name and address of the Principal Investigators responsible for the data collected on the cruise and who may be contacted for furtherinformation about the data. (The letter assigned below against each Principal Investigator is used on pages 2 and 3, under the column heading ‘PI‘, to identify the data sets for which he/she is responsible)  A. Dr. S. Ehrich, Institut für Seefischerei,  B. G. Wegner, Institut für Seefischerei, C. Dr. U Brockmann, Bio- und Geochemie Univ. Ham D.       E.       F.         MOORINGS, BOTTOM MOUNTED GEAR AND DRIFTING SYSTEMS  This section should be used for reporting moorings, bottom mounted gear and drifting systems (both surface and deep) deployed and/or recovered during the cruise. Separate entries should be made for each location (only deployment positions need be given for drifting systems). This section  may also be used to report data collected at fixed locations which are returned to routinely in order to construct ‘long time series‘.   APPROXIMATE POSITION  DESCRIPTION  LATITUDE  LONGITUDE  PI  See top of page.  deg  min  N/S  deg  min   E/W  DATA TYPE  enter code(s) from list on cover page.  Identify, as appropriate, the nature of the instrumentation the parameters (to be) measured, the number of instruments and their depths, whether deployed and/or recovered, dates of deployments and/or recovery, and any identifiers given to the site.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Please continue on separate sheet if necessary Page 3           SUMMARY OF MEASUREMENTS AND SAMPLES TAKEN  Except for the data already described on page 2 under ‘Moorings, Bottom Mounted Gear and Drifting Systems‘, this section should include a summary of all data collected on the cruise, whether they be measurements (e.g. temperature, salinity values) or samples (e.g. cores, net hauls).  Separate entries should be made for each distinct and coherent set of measurements or samples. Different modes of data collection (e.g. vertical profiles as opposed to underway measurements) should be clearly distinguished, as should measurements/sampling techniques that imply distinctly different accuracy’s or spatial/temporal resolutions. Thus, for example, separate entries would be created for i) BT drops, ii) water bottle stations, iii) CTD casts, iv) towed CTD, v) towed undulating CTD profiler, vi) surface water intake measurements, etc.  Each data set entry should start on a new line – it’s description may extend over several lines if necessary.  NO,    UNITS  :  for each data set, enter the estimated amount of data collected expressed in terms of the number of ‘stations‘; miles‘ of track; ’days‘ of                            recording; ‘cores‘ taken; net ‘hauls‘; balloon ‘ascents‘; or whatever unit is most appropriate to the data. The amount should be entered                            under ‘NO‘ and the counting unit should be identified in plain text under ‘UNITS‘.   DESCRIPTION  PI  see page 2  NO  see above  UNITS  see above  DATA TYPE  Enter code(s) from list on cover page  Identify, as appropriate, the nature of the data and of the instrumentation/sampling gear and list the parameters measured. Include any supplementary information that may be appropriate, e. g. vertical or horizontal profiles, depth horizons, continuous recording or discrete samples, etc. For samples taken for later analysis on shore, an indication should be given of the type of analysis planned, i.e. the purpose for which the samples were taken.  A  70  70  B19  bottom trawls by GOV  A  71  71  B09, B  Zooplanktonand larvae hauls by MIK  B  72  72  H10  CTD profiles between surface and bottom  C  76  76  H22,24  stations with nutrient samples in different depths                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Please continue on separate sheet if necessaryPage 4   TRACK CHART: You are strongly encouraged to submit, with the completed                              report, an annotated track chart illustrating the route followed and                              the points where measurements were taken.   Insert a tick() in this box if a track chart is supplied  GENERAL OCEAN AREA(S): Enter the names of the oceans and/or seas in which data were collected during the cruise – please use commonly recognised names (see, for example, International Hydrographic Bureau Special Publication No. 23, ‘Limits of Oceans and Seas‘).  North Sea  SPECIFIC AREAS: If the cruise activities were concentrated in a specific area(s) of an ocean or sea, then enter a description of the area(s). Such descriptions may include references to local geographic areas, to sea floor features, or to geographic coordinates. Please insert here the number of each square in which data were collected from the below given chart  North Sea: 181, 216, 217 252  see aboveTHANK YOU FOR YOUR COOPERATIONPlease send your completed report without delay to the collating centre indicated on the cover page 

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FRV WALTHER HERWIG III Cruise 260: IBTS 2004 (I) Report

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