We study the high-energy eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on a compact
Riemannian manifold with Anosov geodesic flow. The localization of a
semiclassical measure associated with a sequence of eigenfunctions is
characterized by the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy of this measure. We show that
this entropy is necessarily bounded from below by a constant which, in the case
of constant negative curvature, equals half the maximal entropy. In this sense,
high-energy eigenfunctions are at least half-delocalized.Comment: We added the proof of the Entropic Uncertainty Principle. 45 pages, 2
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