Facial reconstruction is a technique that allows human skeletal remains to be used to build a facial image of the target individual during life. This technique is based on databases of facial soft tissue thickness. However, application of this technique is facilitated by accurate information such as age, sex and ancestry. Little information is available from the skull alone for building face reconstructions, particularly for skulls from juveniles. This study estimated sex differences from the cranial bases of juvenile skulls and observed significant differences between male and female in the S-N plane for Japanese children at 6-to 18-years-old
