The finite-size scaling spectra of the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg chain with
toroidal boundary conditions and an even number of sites provide a projection
mechanism yielding the spectra of models with a central charge c<1 including
the unitary and non-unitary minimal series. Taking into account the
half-integer angular momentum sectors - which correspond to chains with an odd
number of sites - in many cases leads to new spinor operators appearing in the
projected systems. These new sectors in the XXZ chain correspond to a new type
of frustration lines in the projected minimal models. The corresponding new
boundary conditions in the Hamiltonian limit are investigated for the Ising
model and the 3-state Potts model and are shown to be related to duality
transformations which are an additional symmetry at their self-dual critical
point. By different ways of projecting systems we find models with the same
central charge sharing the same operator content and modular invariant
partition function which however differ in the distribution of operators into
sectors and hence in the physical meaning of the operators involved. Related to
the projection mechanism in the continuum there are remarkable symmetry
properties of the finite XXZ chain. The observed degeneracies in the energy and
momentum spectra are shown to be the consequence of intertwining relations
involving U_q[sl(2)] quantum algebra transformations.Comment: This is a preprint version (37 pages, LaTeX) of an article published
back in 1993. It has been made available here because there has been recent
interest in conformal twisted boundary conditions. The "duality-twisted"
boundary conditions discussed in this paper are particular examples of such
boundary conditions for quantum spin chains, so there might be some renewed
interest in these result