The use of classical thermal field to approximate real-time quantum thermal
field theory is discussed. For a \lambda\phi^4 theory, it is shown that the
classical Rayleigh-Jeans divergence can be canceled with the appropriate
counterterms, and a comparison is made between the classical and quantum
perturbative expansion. It is explained why Hard Thermal Loops prevent the same
method to work for gauge theories.Comment: 5 pages, 2 eps figures, talk presented at the 5th International
Workshop on Thermal Field Theories and Their Applications, Regensburg,
Germany, August 10-14, 199