Abstract. Educational supervision and evaluation is a mechanism which seeks to improve and correct learning process in all aspects and will lay the foundation for continuous improvement in education quality. The nature of supervision and evaluation is related to all the factors and individuals involved in educational system and deals with the supervision of physical situations and the improvement of contents, methods, etc. Therefore, developing the view of effective use of all factors in appropriate evaluation in higher educational system leads to longterm achievement and will gradually create revolution in higher education. This demands applying a correction, supervision, and evaluation process. In this literature, with regard to the importance of supervision and evaluation and its effects on education and educational supervision balance, we seek the role of supervision and evaluation and its effectiveness on higher education using an analytical and descriptive method
