Extravascular perivenous fibrin support leads to aneurysmal degeneration and intimal hyperplasia in arterialized vein grafts in the rat

Abstract

Abstract Background and aims External support of vein grafts by fibrin glue possibly prevents overdistension, vascular remodeling, and neointimal hyperplasia. Previous animal models of neointimal hyperplasia showed conflicting results. Here, long-term effects of external fibrin glue support were studied in a new rat model of jugular vein to abdominal aorta transposition. Materials and methods and methods In male Wistar rats (250-300 g) right jugular vein (1.0-1.5 cm) was transposed to the infrarenal aorta. Fibrin glue (0.25 ml) covered the vein before releasing the vascular clamps (n=6). Control vein grafts were exposed directly to blood pressure. After 16 weeks vein grafts were pressure-fixed for histology

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