Flow induced pulsation caused by corrugated tubes

Abstract

ABSTRACT Corrugated tubes can produce a tonal noise when used for gas transport, for instance in the case of flexible risers. The whistling sound is generated by shear layer instability due to the boundary layer separation at each corrugation. This whistling is examined by investigating the frequency, amplitude and onset of the pulsations generated by 2" artificially corrugated tubes and cable feeds. Special attention is given to the influence of the geometry of the corrugations and to the influence of the boundary conditions of the tubes. Two distinct modes are measured. One high mode with a typical Strouhal number Sr=0.35 and one with a Strouhal number of Sr=

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