237,058 research outputs found

    Extrapolation of Stationary Random Fields

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    We introduce basic statistical methods for the extrapolation of stationary random fields. For square integrable fields, we set out basics of the kriging extrapolation techniques. For (non--Gaussian) stable fields, which are known to be heavy tailed, we describe further extrapolation methods and discuss their properties. Two of them can be seen as direct generalizations of kriging.Comment: 52 pages, 25 figures. This is a review article, though Section 4 of the article contains new results on the weak consistency of the extrapolation methods as well as new extrapolation methods for α\alpha-stable fields with $0<\alpha\leq 1

    Martingale-coboundary decomposition for stationary random fields

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    We prove a martingale-coboundary representation for random fields with a completely commuting filtration. For random variables in L2 we present a necessary and sufficient condition which is a generalization of Heyde's condition for one dimensional processes from 1975. For Lp spaces with 2 \leq p < \infty we give a necessary and sufficient condition which extends Volny's result from 1993 to random fields and improves condition of El Machkouri and Giraudo from 2016 (arXiv:1410.3062). In application, new weak invariance principle and estimates of large deviations are found.Comment: Stochastics and Dynamics 201

    Kernel density estimation for stationary random fields

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    In this paper, under natural and easily verifiable conditions, we prove the L1\mathbb{L}^1-convergence and the asymptotic normality of the Parzen-Rosenblatt density estimator for stationary random fields of the form Xk=g(εks,sZd)X_k = g\left(\varepsilon_{k-s}, s \in \Z^d \right), kZdk\in\Z^d, where (εi)iZd(\varepsilon_i)_{i\in\Z^d} are i.i.d real random variables and gg is a measurable function defined on RZd\R^{\Z^d}. Such kind of processes provides a general framework for stationary ergodic random fields. A Berry-Esseen's type central limit theorem is also given for the considered estimator.Comment: 25 page
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