14,274 research outputs found
Investigation of slip-ring assemblies quarterly report no.6, 5 aug. - 5 nov. 1964
Slip-ring assembly - wear debris spectrographic analysis, noise level, and rhodium modified platin
Neutron activation analysis traces copper artifacts to geographical point of origin
Impurities remaining in the metallic copper are identified and quantified by spectrographic and neutron activation analysis. Determination of the type of ore used for the copper artifact places the geographic point of origin of the artifact
Augev Method and an Innovative Use of Vocal Spectroscopy in Evaluating and Monitoring the Rehabilitation Path of Subjects Showing Severe Communication Pathologies
A strongly connotative element of developmental disorders (DS) is the total
or partial impairment of verbal communication and, more generally, of social
interaction. The method of Vocal-verb self-management (Augev) is a systemic organicistic method able to intervene in problems regarding verbal, spoken
and written language development successfully. This study intends to demonstrate that it is possible to objectify these progresses through a spectrographic examination of vocal signals, which detects voice phonetic-acoustic
parameters. This survey allows an objective evaluation of how effective an
educational-rehabilitation intervention is. This study was performed on a
population of 40 subjects (34 males and 6 females) diagnosed with developmental disorders (DS), specifically with a diagnosis of the autism spectrum
disorders according to the DSM-5. The 40 subjects were treated in “la Comunicazione” centers, whose headquarters are near Bari, Brindisi and Rome.
The results demonstrate a statistical significance in a correlation among the
observed variables: supervisory status, attention, general dynamic coordination, understanding and execution of orders, performing simple unshielded
rhythmic beats, word rhythm, oral praxies, phono-articulatory praxies, pronunciation of vowels, execution of graphemes, visual perception, acoustic
perception, proprioceptive sensitivity, selective attention, short-term memory, segmental coordination, performance of simple rhythmic beatings, word
rhythm, voice setting, intonation of sounds within a fifth, vowel pronunciation, consonant pronunciation, graphematic decoding, syllabic decoding,
pronunciation of caudate syllables, coding of final syllable consonant, lexical decoding, phoneme-grapheme conversion, homographic grapheme decoding,
homogeneous grapheme decoding, graphic stroke
Development of chemical analysis techniques for Advanced Materials Research Program Third quarterly progress report, Jun. 1 - Aug. 31, 1965
Mass spectrographic impurity analysis of magnesium oxide powders and compact
Development of chemical analysis techniques for advanced materials Quarterly progress report, 17 Jul. - 16 Oct. 1967
Chemical analysis of hydroxyl in solid magnesium oxide using chemical decomposition and emission and mass spectrographic technique
Spectrographic analysis of bismuth-tin eutectic alloys by spark-ignited low-voltage ac-arc excitation
Spectrographic method determines individual stainless steel components in molten bismuth-42 w/o tin eutectic to determine the solubility of Type 304 stainless steels. It utilizes the high sensitivity and precision of the spark-ignited, low-voltage ac-arc excitation of samples rendered homogeneous by dissolution
Influences of environmental and biological factors on song complexity in songbirds : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Ecology at Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand
Content removed due to copyright reasons: Hill, S. D., Pawley, M. D. M., Anderson, M. G., & Weihong, J. (2017). Higher song complexity and intruder pressure at dawn in a vocally complex songbird. Emu - Austral Ornithology, 118(2), 147-157. doi:10.1080/01584197.2017.1380503In songbirds, song is important for mate attraction and territory defence. Females of
some species preferentially select males that have more complex songs, an honest
signal for male fitness. Examining variation in song complexity provides important
insights into the evolution of sexually-selected vocal characteristics. In this thesis,
hypotheses examining song complexity variation and a series of biological and
environmental factors were tested. A socially monogamous songbird with highly
complex songs and high extra-pair paternity (tui, Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae)
was selected as the main study model. Firstly, the hypothesis that song complexity in
songbird broadcast songs would be higher than in interactive songs was tested. In
addition, it was predicted that there would be a positive association between song
complexity and extra-pair paternity frequency. This was conducted across 78
songbird species, the most comprehensive analysis in this study area to date.
Concordant with the predictions, tui broadcast songs were found to have higher
complexity than interactive songs. Furthermore, after controlling for phylogenetic
relatedness, a significant positive association between extra-pair paternity frequency
and within-song complexity was found across multiple species. Secondly, I tested
the hypothesis that tui song complexity would be higher at dawn than at solar noon
and dusk. It has previously been established that dawn is a critical period for
intensified songbird vocal displays, such as increased song rate. However, little
research has been conducted on diurnal variations in song complexity, which was
predicted to be higher at dawn. As predicted, both tui song complexity and intrusion
rates were significantly greater at dawn than at dusk. In addition, two song
complexity variables were inversely correlated with intrusion rate. Thirdly, the
hypothesis that male tui would respond more aggressively to more complex songs
was tested, to assess whether song complexity plays a role in male-male interactions.
Male responses to rival male songs of different degrees of complexity were
subsequently examined using playback experiments. Male tui songs with higher
complexity evoked stronger and more aggressive intrasexual responses than simple
song as predicted. Fourthly, I tested the hypothesis that habitat complexity would
correlate positively with tui song complexity. The association between habitat
structure and tui song complexity was investigated by comparing male song
complexity in two types of habitat: forest remnants with high complexity, and open
habitats with lower complexity. As predicted, habitat complexity correlated
positively with tui song complexity. Overall, the findings in this thesis provide
evidence that several biological and environmental factors are associated with the
evolution of song complexity; a socially-selected vocal trait. This study suggests that
complex songs in vocally complex songbirds may have evolved under extra-pair
paternity, territorial and environmental pressures. It therefore has implications for
furthering our understanding of song complexity evolution in songbirds
Development of chemical analysis techniques for advanced materials Quarterly progress report, Apr. 17 - Jul. 16, 1967
Analysis of impurities in magnesium oxide materials by mass spectrographic, chemical, thermogravimetric, vacuum-fusion furnace, quartz tube graphite crucible furnace technique
- …
