1,760,650 research outputs found

    Completely Integrable Systems Associated with Classical Root Systems

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    We study integrals of completely integrable quantum systems associated with classical root systems. We review integrals of the systems invariant under the corresponding Weyl group and as their limits we construct enough integrals of the non-invariant systems, which include systems whose complete integrability will be first established in this paper. We also present a conjecture claiming that the quantum systems with enough integrals given in this note coincide with the systems that have the integrals with constant principal symbols corresponding to the homogeneous generators of the BnB_n-invariants. We review conditions supporting the conjecture and give a new condition assuring it.Comment: This is a contribution to the Vadim Kuznetsov Memorial Issue on Integrable Systems and Related Topics, published in SIGMA (Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications) at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA

    Multiple operator integrals and higher operator derivatives

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    In this paper we consider the problem of the existence of higher derivatives of the function t\mapsto\f(A+tK), where \f is a function on the real line, AA is a self-adjoint operator, and KK is a bounded self-adjoint operator. We improve earlier results by Sten'kin. In order to do this, we give a new approach to multiple operator integrals. This approach improves the earlier approach given by Sten'kin. We also consider a similar problem for unitary operators.Comment: 24 page

    Operator pencil passing through a given operator

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    Let Δ\Delta be a linear differential operator acting on the space of densities of a given weight \lo on a manifold MM. One can consider a pencil of operators \hPi(\Delta)=\{\Delta_\l\} passing through the operator Δ\Delta such that any \Delta_\l is a linear differential operator acting on densities of weight \l. This pencil can be identified with a linear differential operator \hD acting on the algebra of densities of all weights. The existence of an invariant scalar product in the algebra of densities implies a natural decomposition of operators, i.e. pencils of self-adjoint and anti-self-adjoint operators. We study lifting maps that are on one hand equivariant with respect to divergenceless vector fields, and, on the other hand, with values in self-adjoint or anti-self-adjoint operators. In particular we analyze the relation between these two concepts, and apply it to the study of \diff(M)-equivariant liftings. Finally we briefly consider the case of liftings equivariant with respect to the algebra of projective transformations and describe all regular self-adjoint and anti-self-adjoint liftings.Comment: 32 pages, LaTeX fil

    Matrix regular operator space and operator system

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    We establish a relationship between Schreiner's matrix regular operator space and Werner's (nonunital) operator system. For a matrix ordered operator space VV with complete norm, we show that VV is completely isomorphic and complete order isomorphic to a matrix regular operator space if and only if both VV and its dual space VV^* are (nonunital) operator systems.Comment: 8 pages, to appear in JMA

    The Perturbed Maxwell Operator as Pseudodifferential Operator

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    As a first step to deriving effective dynamics and ray optics, we prove that the perturbed periodic Maxwell operator in d = 3 can be seen as a pseudodifferential operator. This necessitates a better understanding of the periodic Maxwell operator M_0. In particular, we characterize the behavior of M_0 and the physical initial states at small crystal momenta kk and small frequencies |\omega|. Among other things, we prove that generically the band spectrum is symmetric with respect to inversions at k = 0 and that there are exactly 4 ground state bands with approximately linear dispersion near k = 0.Comment: 41 pages, rewritten introduction, generalized results to include electric permittivity and magnetic permeability tensor
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