26 research outputs found

    Complete characterization of s-bridge graphs with local antimagic chromatic number 2

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    An edge labeling of a connected graph G=(V,E)G = (V, E) is said to be local antimagic if it is a bijection f:Eβ†’{1,…,∣E∣}f:E \to\{1,\ldots ,|E|\} such that for any pair of adjacent vertices xx and yy, f+(x)=ΜΈf+(y)f^+(x)\not= f^+(y), where the induced vertex label f+(x)=βˆ‘f(e)f^+(x)= \sum f(e), with ee ranging over all the edges incident to xx. The local antimagic chromatic number of GG, denoted by Ο‡la(G)\chi_{la}(G), is the minimum number of distinct induced vertex labels over all local antimagic labelings of GG. In this paper, we characterize ss-bridge graphs with local antimagic chromatic number 2

    Local antimagic chromatic number of partite graphs

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    Let GG be a connected graph with ∣V∣=n|V| = n and ∣E∣=m|E| = m. A bijection f:Eβ†’{1,2,...,m}f:E\rightarrow \{1,2,...,m\} is called a local antimagic labeling of GG if for any two adjacent vertices uu and vv, w(u)β‰ w(v)w(u) \neq w(v), where w(u)=βˆ‘e∈E(u)f(e)w(u) = \sum_{e \in E(u)}f(e), and E(u)E(u) is the set of edges incident to uu. Thus, any local antimagic labeling induces a proper vertex coloring of GG where the vertex vv is assigned the color w(v)w(v). The local antimagic chromatic number is the minimum number of colors taken over all colorings induced by local antimagic labelings of GG. Let m,n>1m,n > 1. In this paper, the local antimagic chromatic number of a complete tripartite graph K1,m,nK_{1,m,n}, and rr copies of a complete bipartite graph Km,nK_{m,n} where m≑̸nβ€Šmodβ€Š2m \not \equiv n \bmod 2 are determined

    Local Antimagic Coloring of Some Graphs

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    Given a graph G=(V,E)G =(V,E), a bijection f:Eβ†’{1,2,…,∣E∣}f: E \rightarrow \{1, 2, \dots,|E|\} is called a local antimagic labeling of GG if the vertex weight w(u)=βˆ‘uv∈Ef(uv)w(u) = \sum_{uv \in E} f(uv) is distinct for all adjacent vertices. The vertex weights under the local antimagic labeling of GG induce a proper vertex coloring of a graph GG. The \textit{local antimagic chromatic number} of GG denoted by Ο‡la(G)\chi_{la}(G) is the minimum number of weights taken over all such local antimagic labelings of GG. In this paper, we investigate the local antimagic chromatic numbers of the union of some families of graphs, corona product of graphs, and necklace graph and we construct infinitely many graphs satisfying Ο‡la(G)=Ο‡(G)\chi_{la}(G) = \chi(G)
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