12,142,470 research outputs found

    On the classification of easy quantum groups

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    In 2009, Banica and Speicher began to study the compact quantum subgroups of the free orthogonal quantum group containing the symmetric group S_n. They focused on those whose intertwiner spaces are induced by some partitions. These so-called easy quantum groups have a deep connection to combinatorics. We continue their work on classifying these objects introducing some new examples of easy quantum groups. In particular, we show that the six easy groups O_n, S_n, H_n, B_n, S_n' and B_n' split into seven cases on the side of free easy quantum groups. Also, we give a complete classification in the half-liberated case.Comment: 39 pages; appeared in Advances in Mathematics, Vol. 245, pages 500-533, 201

    Methods of small group research

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    Euler class groups, and the homology of elementary and special linear groups

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    We prove homology stability for elementary and special linear groups over rings with many units improving known stability ranges. Our result implies stability for unstable Quillen K-groups and proves a conjecture of Bass. For commutative local rings with infinite residue fields, we show that the obstruction to further stability is given by Milnor-Witt K-theory. As an application we construct Euler classes of projective modules with values in the cohomology of the Milnor Witt K-theory sheaf. For d-dimensional commutative noetherian rings with infinite residue fields we show that the vanishing of the Euler class is necessary and sufficient for a projective module P of rank d to split off a rank 1 free direct summand. Along the way we obtain a new presentation of Milnor-Witt K-theory.Comment: 64 pages. Revised Section 5. Comments welcome

    From mapping class groups to automorphism groups of free groups

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    We show that the natural map from the mapping class groups of surfaces to the automorphism groups of free groups, induces an infinite loop map on the classifying spaces of the stable groups after plus construction. The proof uses automorphisms of free groups with boundaries which play the role of mapping class groups of surfaces with several boundary components.Comment: to appear in J. Lond. Math. So

    Brauer Groups and Tate-Shafarevich Groups

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    Let XK be a proper, smooth and geometrically connected curve over a global field K. In this paper we generalize a formula of Milne relating the order of the Tate-Shafarevich group of the Jacobian of XK to the order of the Brauer group of a proper regular model of XK. We thereby partially answer a question of Grothendieck
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