2,467,823 research outputs found
The Orchard crossing number of an abstract graph
We introduce the Orchard crossing number, which is defined in a similar way
to the well-known rectilinear crossing number. We compute the Orchard crossing
number for some simple families of graphs. We also prove some properties of
this crossing number.
Moreover, we define a variant of this crossing number which is tightly
connected to the rectilinear crossing number, and compute it for some simple
families of graphs.Comment: 17 pages, 10 figures. Totally revised, new material added. Submitte
Graph properties of graph associahedra
A graph associahedron is a simple polytope whose face lattice encodes the
nested structure of the connected subgraphs of a given graph. In this paper, we
study certain graph properties of the 1-skeleta of graph associahedra, such as
their diameter and their Hamiltonicity. Our results extend known results for
the classical associahedra (path associahedra) and permutahedra (complete graph
associahedra). We also discuss partial extensions to the family of nestohedra.Comment: 26 pages, 20 figures. Version 2: final version with minor correction
Graph Abstraction and Abstract Graph Transformation
Many important systems like concurrent heap-manipulating programs, communication networks, or distributed algorithms are hard to verify due to their inherent dynamics and unboundedness. Graphs are an intuitive representation of states of these systems, where transitions can be conveniently described by graph transformation rules.
We present a framework for the abstraction of graphs supporting abstract graph transformation. The abstraction method naturally generalises previous approaches to abstract graph transformation. The set of possible abstract graphs is finite. This has the pleasant consequence of generating a finite transition system for any start graph and any finite set of transformation rules. Moreover, abstraction preserves a simple logic for expressing properties on graph nodes. The precision of the abstraction can be adjusted according to properties expressed in this logic to be verified
Distributed Autoregressive Moving Average Graph Filters
We introduce the concept of autoregressive moving average (ARMA) filters on a
graph and show how they can be implemented in a distributed fashion. Our graph
filter design philosophy is independent of the particular graph, meaning that
the filter coefficients are derived irrespective of the graph. In contrast to
finite-impulse response (FIR) graph filters, ARMA graph filters are robust
against changes in the signal and/or graph. In addition, when time-varying
signals are considered, we prove that the proposed graph filters behave as ARMA
filters in the graph domain and, depending on the implementation, as first or
higher ARMA filters in the time domain.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure
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