1,083,646 research outputs found
Supersymmetric Polytropic Gas Dynamics
We construct the N=1 supersymmetric extension of the polytropic gas dynamics.
We give both the Lagrangian as well as the Hamiltonian description of this
system. We construct the infinite set of "Eulerian'' conserved charges
associated with this system and show that they are in involution, thereby
proving complete integrability of this system. We construct the SUSY -B
extension of this system as well and comment on the similarities and
differences between this system and an earlier construction of the
supersymmetric Chaplygin gas. We also derive the N=1 supersymmetric extension
of the elastic medium equations, which, however, do not appear to be
integrable.Comment: 15 page
Effective Dynamics of a Tracer Particle Interacting with an Ideal Bose Gas
We study a system consisting of a heavy quantum particle, called tracer
particle, coupled to an ideal gas of light Bose particles, the ratio of masses
of the tracer particle and a gas particle being proportional to the gas
density. All particles have non-relativistic kinematics. The tracer particle is
driven by an external potential and couples to the gas particles through a pair
potential. We compare the quantum dynamics of this system to an effective
dynamics given by a Newtonian equation of motion for the tracer particle
coupled to a classical wave equation for the Bose gas. We quantify the
closeness of these two dynamics as the mean-field limit is approached (gas
density ). Our estimates allow us to interchange the thermodynamic
with the mean-field limit.Comment: 27 pages, typos corrected, a few more explanations adde
Fluid and gas dynamics
A clearer understanding of the interactions of the hot gas flow with the structure in the duct system, the flow passages of the rotating machinery, and the thrust chamber nozzle is sought for the purpose of finding ways and means to increase the life and performance of the systems. The objective of the transient nozzle test is to understand the shock-boundary layer interactions during transient flow and the resulting large side forces acting on the nozzle skirt. The Fluctuating Pressures in Ducts study deals mainly with the fluid-structural interactions of the lox post tube banks in the injector. The Ablative Nozzle Insert Study (H4) has as its goal the performance improvement of the space shuttle main engine
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