453,374 research outputs found
The Light-Cone Wave Function of the Pion
The light-cone wave function of the pion is calculated within the
Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The result is used to derive the pion electromagnetic
form factor, charge radius, structure function, pi-gamma transition form factor
and distribution amplitude.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure, elsart.sty; talk given at 10th International
Light-Cone Meeting on Nonperturbative QCD and Hadron Phenomenology,
Heidelberg, Germany, June 200
Timelike-helicity form factor from light-cone sum rules with dipion distribution amplitudes
We complete the set of QCD light-cone sum rules for transition
form factors, deriving a new sum rule for the timelike-helicity form factor
in terms of dipion distribution amplitudes. This sum rule, in the leading
twist-2 approximation, is directly related to the pion vector form factor.
Employing a relation between and other form factors we
obtain also the longitudinal-helicity form factor . In this way, all four
(axial-)vector form factors are predicted from light-cone sum
rules with dipion distribution amplitudes. These results are valid for small
dipion masses with large momentum.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figure
Exploring Light-Cone Sum Rules for Pion and Kaon Form Factors
We analyze the higher-twist effects and the SU(3)-flavour symmetry breaking
in the correlation functions used to calculate form factors of pseudoscalar
mesons in the QCD light-cone sum rule approach. It is shown that the Ward
identities for these correlation functions yield relations between twist-4 two-
and three-particle distribution amplitudes. In addition to the relations
already obtained from the QCD equations of motions, we have found a new one.
With the help of these relations, the twist-4 contribution to the light-cone
sum rule for the pion electromagnetic form factor is reduced to a very simple
form. Simultaneously, we correct a sign error in the earlier calculation. The
updated light-cone sum rule prediction for the pion form factor at intermediate
momentum transfers is compared with the recent Jefferson Lab data. Furthermore,
from the correlation functions with strange-quark currents the kaon
electromagnetic form factor and the weak transition form factors are
predicted with accuracy.Comment: 26 pages, Latex, 6 figure
Higher-Twist Effects in Light-Cone Sum Rule for the Form Factor
We calculate the higher-twist corrections to the QCD light-cone sum rule for
the transition form factor. The light-cone expansion of the massive
quark propagator in the external gluonic field is extended to include new terms
containing the derivatives of gluon-field strength. The resulting analytical
expressions for the twist-5 and twist-6 contributions to the correlation
function are obtained in a factorized approximation, expressed via the product
of the lower-twist pion distribution amplitudes and the quark-condensate
density. The numerical analysis reveals that new higher-twist effects for the
form factor are strongly suppressed. This result justifies the
conventional truncation of the operator product expansion in the light-cone sum
rules up to twist-4 terms.Comment: 14 pages, 2 figures, 1 tabl
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T-optimal designs formulti-factor polynomial regressionmodelsvia a semidefinite relaxation method
We consider T-optimal experiment design problems for discriminating multi-factor polynomial regression models wherethe design space is defined by polynomial inequalities and the regression parameters are constrained to given convex sets.Our proposed optimality criterion is formulated as a convex optimization problem with a moment cone constraint. When theregression models have one factor, an exact semidefinite representation of the moment cone constraint can be applied to obtainan equivalent semidefinite program.When there are two or more factors in the models, we apply a moment relaxation techniqueand approximate the moment cone constraint by a hierarchy of semidefinite-representable outer approximations. When therelaxation hierarchy converges, an optimal discrimination design can be recovered from the optimal moment matrix, and itsoptimality can be additionally confirmed by an equivalence theorem. The methodology is illustrated with several examples
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