455,798 research outputs found
Analysis of assessment tools of Engineering degrees
This work presents an analysis of the assessment tools used by professors at the Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya to assess the generic competencies introduced in the Bachelor’s Degrees in Engineering.
In order to conduct this study, a survey was designed and administered anonymously to a sample of the professors most receptive to educational innovation at their own university.
All total, 80 professors responded to this survey, of whom 26% turned out to be members of the university’s own evaluation innovation group (https://www.upc.edu/rima/grups/grapa), GRAPA. This percentage represents 47% of the total GRAPA membership, meaning that nearly half of the professors most concerned about evaluation at the university chose to participate.
The analysis of the variables carried out using the statistical program SPSS v19 shows that for practically 49% of those surveyed, rubrics are the tools most commonly used to assess generic competencies integrated in more specific ones. Of those surveyed, 60% use them either frequently or always. The most frequently evaluated generic competencies were teamwork (28%), problem solving (26%), effective oral and written communication (24%) and autonomous learning (13%), all of which constitute commonly recognized competencies in the engineering profession.
A two-dimensional crosstabs analysis with SPSS v19 shows a significant correlation (Asymp. Sig. 0.001) between the type of tool used and the competencies assessed. However, no significant correlation was found between the type of assessment tool used and the type of subject, type of evaluation (formative or summative), frequency of feedback given to the students or the degree of student satisfaction, and thus none of these variables can be considered to have an influence on the kind of assessment tool used. In addition, the results also indicate that there are no significant differences between the instructors belonging to GRAPA and the rest of those surveyed.Preprin
English 4210—Syllabus
The syllabus for 4210 English: Writing for Social Justice. The syllabus includes an introduction and course overview, learning objectives, competencies, course assignments, evaluation, resources, and class schedule
Evaluation of leadership competencies of executives in Lithuanian public health institutions.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE. Lithuanian and international public health experts emphasize the importance of leadership in public health. The aim of this study was to explore the self-assessed level of leadership competencies of executives in Lithuanian public health institutions. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Data were collected in a cross-sectional survey of executives of Lithuanian public health institutions in 2010. The total number of returned questionnaires was 55 (response rate, 58.5%). Respondents were asked about their competencies in leadership, teamwork, communication, and conflict management. The evaluation was carried out by analyzing the answers provided in the survey, which used a 5-point rating scale. In addition, the Belbin Team-Role Self-Perception Inventory and the Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode Instrument were used. RESULTS. The results showed that respondents were reserved or limited in their individual capacities through this evaluation of their leadership competencies. The mean score was 3.47 (SD, 0.71). Skills in competency areas of communication, teamwork, and conflict management were scored higher (3.73 [SD, 0.67], 3.73 [SD, 0.62], and 3.53 [SD, 0.63], respectively). Most of executives preferred to choose action-oriented roles (76.2%). The most common role was "implementer" (69.1%). "Avoiding" (52.7%) was the most common conflict solving strategy. The results showed that 89.1% of executives wanted to improve teamwork; 83.6%, leadership competencies; 81.8%, communication; and 80.0%, conflict management. CONCLUSIONS. The study results suggest that the executives of Lithuanian public health institutions evaluate their leadership competencies moderately. These results indicate the value of leadership training for public health executives
The Needs Analysis of Training for Elementary School Teachers (Prior Analysis to the Research of Professional and Pedagogical Competencies Development in Civics Education)
ABSTRACT
Purpose–Research on teacher training needs analysis in order to study the
development of pedagogical and professional elementary school teachers
competencies in Civic education aims to describe the level of pedagogical and
professional’ elementary school teachers competencies gap and to describe the
elementary teacher training needs in order to develop pedagogical and
professional deficit.
Method–This study is a descriptive research. The study sites spread across the
elementary school teachers in 8 subdistricts which are Suruh, Bancak, Bringin,
Pabelan, Tengaran, Kaliwungu, Getasan and Ambarawa. The sample consists of
72 teachers, taken by purposive clusters sampling. Data collection technique is
using self-evaluation in the form of questionnaire that has been tested for the
validity and reliability. Analysis showed that the corrected item-total correlation
is 0,794 for the highest and 0,221 for the lowest. Reliability test results showed
that the alpha reliability coefficient is 0.945. Moreover, the techniques of data
analysis are using descriptive statistical analysis and gap analysis.
Findings –The result of the analysis shows that there are1) the gap of teachers’
pedagogic competency is 23.07 %, 2) the gap of teachers professional competency
is 30 % , dan 3) the gap of pedagogic and professional competencies includes;(a)
developing the curriculum which is related to Civics Education, (b) conducting
assesment and evaluation of the process and result of learning process, (c) using
the result of assesment and evaluation for the sake of teaching and learning, (d)
Doing refective action (Class Action Research) to enhance teaching and learning
process, (e) mastering the concept and principle of protection and development
of Human Rights and also fair and proper law enforcement, (f) developing the
material of civics education creatively, (g) developing sustainable profesionalism
through reflective action, (h) using information technology and communication
for self developing action.
Significance–This research discusses about the gap of elementary school
teachers’ competencies, spesifically civics education. Gap occurs when there is
discrepancy between ideal competencies and empirical competencies of teachers’
performance. The results of this research are useful for designing training in
teachers’ competence
Exploration of portfolio characteristics for the recognition of prior learning : the identification, assessment and recognition of actual competencies of highly-skilled immigrants
This research study explores the characteristics of the portfolio as an instrument for highly-skilled immigrants to facilitate the identification, assessment and recognition of their actual competencies in order to define guidelines for portfolio design and implementation. The two research questions that guided the research process are:\ud
1. What are the characteristics of the portfolio instrument and its use by highly-skilled immigrants\ud
that facilitate the identification, assessment and recognition of their actual competencies?\ud
2. What are the characteristics of portfolio design and implementation that enhance the acceptability and prospective use of the portfolio instrument in the current evaluation and recognition practice
Developing the knowledge-based human resources that support the implementation of the National Dual Training System (NDTS): evaluation of TVET teacher's competency at MARA Training Institutions
Development in the world of technical and vocational education and training (TVET)
on an ongoing basis is a challenge to the profession of the TVET-teachers to
maintain their performance. The ability of teachers to identify the competencies
required by their profession is very critical to enable them to make improvements in
teaching and learning. For a broader perspective the competency needs of the labour
market have to be matched by those developed within the vocational learning
processes. Consequently, this study has focused on developing and validating the
new empirical based TVET-teacher competency profile and evaluating teacher’s
competency. This study combines both quantitative and qualitative research
methodology that was designed to answer all the research questions. The new
empirical based competency profile development and TVET-teacher evaluation was
based upon an instructional design model. In addition, a modified Delphi technique
has also been adopted throughout the process. Initially, 98 elements of competencies
were listed by expert panel and rated by TVET institutions as important. Then,
analysis using manual and statistical procedure found that 112 elements of
competencies have emerged from seventeen (17) clusters of competencies. Prior to
that, using the preliminary TVET-teacher competency profile, the level of TVETteacher
competencies was found to be Proficient and the finding of 112 elements of
competencies with 17 clusters was finally used to develop the new empirical based
competency profile for MARA TVET-teacher. Mean score analysis of teacher
competencies found that there were gaps in teacher competencies between MARA
institutions (IKM) and other TVET institutions, where MARA-teacher was
significantly better than other TVET teacher. ANOVA and t-test analysis showed
that there were significant differences between teacher competencies among all
TVET institutions in Malaysia. On the other hand, the study showed that teacher’s
age, grade and year of experience are not significant predictors for TVET-teacher
competency. In the context of mastering the competency, the study also found that
three competencies are classified as most difficult or challenging, twelve
competencies are classified as should be improved, and eight competencies are
classified as needed to be trained. Lastly, to make NDTS implementation a reality
for MARA the new empirical based competency profile and the framework for
career development and training pathway were established. This Framework would
serve as a significant tool to develop the knowledge based human resources needed.
This will ensure that TVET-teachers at MARA are trained to be knowledgeable,
competent, and professional and become a pedagogical leader on an ongoing basis
towards a world class TVET-education system
Core professionalism education in surgery: A systematic review
Background: Professionalism education is one of the major elements of surgical residency education. Aims: To evaluate the studies on core professionalism education programs in surgical professionalism education. Study Design: Systematic review. Methods: This systematic literature review was performed to analyze core professionalism programs for surgical residency education published in English with at least three of the following features: program developmental model/instructional design method, aims and competencies, methods of teaching, methods of assessment, and program evaluation model or method. A total of 27083 articles were retrieved using EBSCOHOST, PubMed, Science Direct, Web of Science, and manual search. Results: Eight articles met the selection criteria. The instructional design method was presented in only one article, which described the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation model. Six articles were based on the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education criterion, although there was significant variability in content. The most common teaching method was role modeling with scenario- and case-based learning. A wide range of assessment methods for evaluating professionalism education were reported. The Kirkpatrick model was reported in one article as a method for program evaluation. Conclusion: It is suggested that for a core surgical professionalism education program, developmental/instructional design model, aims and competencies, content, teaching methods, assessment methods, and program evaluation methods/models should be well defined, and the content should be comparable. © 2018 by Trakya University Faculty of Medicine / The Balkan Medical Journal published by Galenos Publishing House
Wyzwania i problemy wartościowania kompetencji
In the article the author presents the main problems in the implementation
of the evaluation of the employees’ competencies in the companies. The
disadvantages of the “traditional” approach to the job evaluation have been
presented. The topics of the evaluation of employees’ competencies and the
differences in comparison to the “traditional” approach to the job evaluation
have been described. This article is an introduction to the further researches
planned by the author
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