25,473 research outputs found
Labour Market Outcomes for Young Graduates
This paper examines income and employment outcomes for 18 to 30 year old New Zealanders with post-school qualifications, using data from the 1996 and 2001 Censi. Outcomes are analysed by field of study, to highlight the variation in outcomes within the post-school graduate (PSG) population. Fields are characterised according to the specialisation of job choices made by PSGs. A preliminary investigation is undertaken of changes in supply and demand of PSGs in different fields. Part A of the report summarises patterns for all PSGs, and compares fields of study. Part B contains field profiles for each of 26 grouped fields of study that can be compared across the two years.Labour Market outcomes, Tertiary Qualification, Young Graduates, New Zealand
"Phantom" Inflation in Warped Compactification
In this paper, in a class of warped compactifications with the brane/flux
annihilation, we find that the inflation may be driven by a flat direction
identified as that along the number p of anti D3-branes located at the tip of
the Klebanov-Strassler throat. The spectrum of adiabatic perturbation generated
during inflation is nearly scale invariant, which may be obtained by using the
results shown in the phantom inflation, since in a four-dimension effective
description the evolution of energy density along the direction is slowly
increasing.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures, some arguments on the reliability of our resulits
added, ref. added, to publish in PRD, matched to published versio
Cauchy problem for the Boltzmann-BGK model near a global Maxwellian
In this paper, we are interested in the Cauchy problem for the Boltzmann-BGK
model for a general class of collision frequencies. We prove that the
Boltzmann-BGK model linearized around a global Maxwellian admits a unique
global smooth solution if the initial perturbation is sufficiently small in a
high order energy norm. We also establish an asymptotic decay estimate and
uniform -stability for nonlinear perturbations.Comment: 26 page
A "diamond-ring" star: the unusual morphologic structure of a young (multiple?) object
We have observed IRAS06468-0325 obtaining optical and infrared images through
IJHKs and L' filters, K-band low-resolution spectroscopy, together with
millimetre line observations of CO and CS. IRAS06468-0325 has a very unusual
and enigmatic morphology with two components: a bright, close to point-like
source (the diamond) and a sharp-edge ring-like structure (the ring). The
source is not detected in the optical, at wavelengths shorter than the I-band.
The diamond is seen in all the imaging bands observed. The ring-like structure
in IRAS06468-0325 is clearly seen in the I, J, H, and Ks. It is not detected in
the L'-band image. Infrared colours of the diamond are compatible with excess
circumstellar emission and a young stellar nature. A strongly non-gaussian and
moderately bright CO(1-0) and {13}CO(2-1) lines are seen towards
IRAS06468-0325, at v_{LSR} of 30.5 km s{-1} (corresponding to a kinematic
distance of 3 kpc). Very weak C{18}O(2-1) and CS(2-1) lines were detected.
K-band spectra of the diamond and of the ring are similar both in the slope of
the continuum and in the presence of lines supporting the idea that the ring is
reflected light from the diamond. With the current data, a few different
scenarios are possible to explain the morphology of this object. However, the
available data seem to favour that the morphology of IRAS06468-0325 correspond
to a young stellar multiple system in a transient stage where a binary
co-exists with a circumbinary disc, similar to the case of GG Tau. In this
case, the sharpness of the well-defined ring may be due to tidal truncation
from dynamic interactions between components in a binary or multiple stellar
system. IRAS06468-0325 may be an important rare case that illustrates a
short-lived stage of the process of binary or multiple star formation.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figure
Stabilizer formalism for generalized concatenated quantum codes
The concept of generalized concatenated quantum codes (GCQC) provides a
systematic way for constructing good quantum codes from short component codes.
We introduce a stabilizer formalism for GCQCs, which is achieved by defining
quantum coset codes. This formalism offers a new perspective for GCQCs and
enables us to derive a lower bound on the code distance of stabilizer GCQCs
from component codes parameters,for both non-degenerate and degenerate
component codes. Our formalism also shows how to exploit the error-correcting
capacity of component codes to design good GCQCs efficiently.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures, International Symposium on Information Theory, 7
July - 12 July 2013, Istanbul, Turke
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