71,883 research outputs found
RISK BALANCING USING FARM LEVEL DATA: AN ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS
In the paper, an econometric model is proposed to test the risk balancing hypothesis using farm level data. For the purpose, a constraint on expected utility maximization with respect to farm financial structure is given. Cluster method is applied to pick out the farms on the efficient frontier under expected utility maximization given risk attitude and actual interest rate. Regression results are given and compared to previous findings. Farm characteristics associated with the risk behaviors of farms with optimal utility are identified and compared with other farms.Risk and Uncertainty,
Evolution of shear-induced melting in dusty plasma
The spatiotemporal development of melting is studied experimentally in a 2D
dusty plasma suspension. Starting with an ordered lattice, and then suddenly
applying localized shear, a pair of counter-propagating flow regions develop. A
transition between two melting stages is observed before a steady state is
reached. Melting spreads with a front that propagates at the transverse sound
speed. Unexpectedly, coherent longitudinal waves are excited in the flow
region.Comment: 5 pages text, 3 figures, in press Physical Review Letters 2010
Correlations and fluctuations measured by the CMS experiment in pp and PbPb
Measurements of charged dihadron angular correlations are presented in
proton-proton (pp) and Lead-Lead (PbPb) collisions, over a broad range of
pseudorapidity and azimuthal angle, using the CMS detector at the LHC. In very
high multiplicity pp events at center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV, a striking
"ridge"-like structure emerges in the two-dimensional correlation function for
particle pairs with intermediate pt of 1-3 GeVc, in the kinematic region
2.0<|\Delta\eta|<4.8 and small \Delta\phi, which is similar to observations in
heavy-ion collisions. Studies of this new effect as a function of particle
transverse momentum are discussed. The long-range and short-range dihadron
correlations are also studied in PbPb collision at a nucleon-nucleon
center-of-mass energy of 2.76 TeV, as a function of transverse momentum and
collision centrality. A Fourier analysis of the long-range dihadron
correlations is presented and discussed in the context of CMS measurements of
higher order flow coefficients.Comment: 8 pages, 8 figures, proceedings for Quark Matter 2011, Annecy,
France, May 23-28, 201
- …