SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS PEMETAAN LOKASI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN SAMPAH SEMENTARA (TPSS) MENGGUNAKAN METODE PROMETHE DI KOTA KUPANG

The dynamics of urban population growth is not only caused by the increase in the birth rate, but is more dominantly influenced by the flow of urbanization, whose presence also influences the city's economy. The increasing population and professional variations will lead to intense competition so that changes in lifestyle will tend to be competitive between individuals and urban social groups. The characteristics of the society tend to be individualistic, materialist and consumptive, resulting in social disparities between groups of people which have an impact on horizontal conflicts. Per capita income tends to increase because the dynamics of the economy move more aggressively so that if combined with changes in consumptive patterns, urban communities will waste more than rural communities. This research aims to; [1] Analyzing the accuracy of the distribution of waste based on the distribution pattern of the source of the landfill, [2] Analyzing the suitability of the location of the TPSS bins in accordance with the distribution pattern of the source of the landfill and the ease of access for transportation by the waste fleet, and [3] Determining the strategic location of the placement of TPSS bins for convenience. access to waste transfer in Kelapa Lima District, Kupang City. The research is focused in Kelapa Lima sub-district with a mixed method analysis approach, supported by primary and secondary data. Nearest neighbor analysis or better known as nearest neighbor analysis requires data about the distance between one settlement and the closest settlement, namely the nearest neighboring settlement. This analysis, introduced by Clark and Evans, is a method of geographic quantitative analysis used to determine the pattern of settlement distribution. Good waste management is indicated by the lack of even leaving residual waste from the waste management process at the previous stage. This matter is conceptualized in the 3R (Reduce-Reuse-Recycle) strategy, which starts by regulating [holding] consumption patterns then maximizing the value of the object's function to the highest point of use before it no longer has value and finally if it can no longer be used the object [prospective trash] is recycled. repeat until you get a new benefit value. Such a strategy must continue to be campaigned on a massive scale to the point where it is possible that waste will be generated by every human being as the main source of waste and requires producers to be responsible for ensuring the quality of their products which are more adaptive to environmental conditions

PEMANFAATAN DAN KONSERVASI SUMBER DAYA AIR TANAH UNTUK KEBUTUHAN LAHAN PERTANIAN SAWAH DI DESA NANGA LABANG KECAMATAN BORONG KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR

The aimed of this research to find out 1) the availability of ground water in Nanga Labang Village 2) the volume of ground water used by farmers for irrigation of paddy fields during one planting period 3) what were the efforts made by the people of Nanga Labang Village in maintaining and protecting natural resources. water. The method used descriptive method with a quantitative approach, this type of research was survey research. Data collection techniques used interviews, observation, and documentation. Analysis of the data used formula for calculating water availability statically, calculating water needs which were presented in tabular form, as well as the results of field identification related to groundwater resource conservation efforts carried out by the people of Nanga Labang Village. The results of this study found the availability of ground water in the study area 83,731,200 m3/year. This availability was influenced by geological conditions, land cover, geomorphology, rainfall in the research area. The water demand in the research area was influenced by the area of land, the number of use of boreholes, the length of time pumping is carried out and the capital costs owned by the farmers. Planting Time. The conservation efforts that have been carried out have not been very visible to the community, so far the efforts that are often needed by the community are by making efficient use of water

KONTRIBUSI UNSUR-UNSUR GEOGRAFI DALAM PERTANIAN KEMIRI DI DESA KERIREA KECAMATAN NANGAPANDA KABUPATEN ENDE NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR

This study aims to: (1) Knowing the elements of geography related to candlenut farming. (2) Knowing the availability of land for the development of candlenut plants. (3) Knowing the factors that encourage and inhibit the development of candlenut plants. In this study, the method used is a qualitative descriptive approach. In this study, the population is the candlenut farming community, totaling 178 families. The sample used in this study were 20 farmers and at the same time as respondents in this study, namely by determining proportional sampling (deliberate or real selection). Sources of data come from primary data and secondary data. Data collection methods used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data processing is through reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study are as follows: (1) Related Elements, namely Soil, Climate, Slope, Water Availability, Labor (farmers), Land (land). (2) Land Availability for Kemiri Plant Development in Kerirea Village Land availability is determined based on data on total local actual production of agricultural commodities (candlenut) in 2019 produced in Kerirea Village. Kerirea Village, Nangapanda District, the state of land availability reaches 1825 hectares. This is because the most prominent and highest number of commodities in Kerirea Village is the agricultural sector, one of which is candlenut. (3) Supporting and Inhibiting Factors in the Development of Kemiri Plants in Kerirea Village, namely Supporting Factors, Factors that cause people in Kerirea Village to be more dominant in cultivating candlenut plants, namely: (a) The topography of Kerirea Village is at an altitude of 100 to 700 meters above sea level, while the requirements To grow candlenut plants in order to obtain good production must be planted at an altitude of 0-800 meters above sea level. This indicates that the research area is suitable for candlenut farming. (b) The land area of  Kerirea Village is dominated by dry land and forest so that farmers in Kerirea Village make more use of the existing land in the area for dry land plantations. In addition, farmers are starting to develop candlenut plants. (c) The candlenut plant and its products are very helpful for the people of Kerirea Village in their daily needs, both in the household and in education. This factor encourages the people in Kerirea Village to prioritize candlenut farming compared to other commodities in Kerirea Village. Inhibiting Factors: Obstacles faced by farmers in the development of candlenut plants in Kerirea Village are as follows: (a) Lack of Marketing Network, namely Barriers, namely lack of marketing network for candlenut crops. (b) Pests and Diseases Attacks The next obstacle is pest and disease attacks where candlenut plants are plants that are rarely attacked by pests and diseases, but we cannot expect that at certain times plants will meet them, for example the type of caterpillar pest (CriculaTrifenestrataHelfer) that attacks twigs–candlenut plant twigs and young leaf eaters, as a result the candlenut plant becomes bald so that plant growth is inhibited

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN HOME INDUSTRY TENUN IKAT DENGAN MEMPERHATIKAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI DESA LAMAPAHA KECAMATAN KELUBAGOLIT KABUPATEN FLORES TIMUR

The aims of this study are (1) to determine the types of problems in the ikat weaving industry in Lamapaha Village, (2) to identify the threat of environmental damage and pollution from the ikat weaving production process in Lamapaha Village, (3) to determine what factors hinder and support the sustainability of the ikat weaving industry. Ikat home industry in Lamapaha Village (4) to find out how the strategy is to overcome the problems of developing ikat home industry in Lamapaha Village. This research method is descriptive qualitative. The respondents in this study were ikat craftsmen in Lamapaha Village. Data analysis used in this research is descriptive qualitative and SWOT analysis. The results of this study are (1) ikat weaving is a culture whose benefits are enhanced and can then be referred to as a side business. But based on the characteristics of the weaving activity, ikat weaving can be classified as a home industry activity. (2) Home industry activities pose a threat to pollution and environmental damage, namely the felling of trees in the manufacture of tools and materials that produce chemical waste in the process of making ikat and waste that can damage the surrounding environment (3) Supporting factors are: as a culturally inherited from generation to generation, natural resources are easy to obtain, add to the family's economy, good quality, take advantage of free time. inhibiting factors: self-consumption, use of chemicals, soil pollution and damage to the surrounding ecosystem, the workforce is generally old. (4) The strategy of developing a home industry for ikat weaving by taking into account environmental friendliness in Lamapaha Village is to develop cooperation, increase socialization about environmental pollution and empower weaving groups

DAMPAK PENAMBANGAN PASIR TRADISIONAL TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN DI KAWASAN KAKI GUNUNG POCO NDEKI WOLOKOLO KELURAHAN KOTA NDORA KECAMATAN BORONG KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR

This study aims to: (1) identify the factors that influence erosion at the foot of Mount Poco Ndeki Wolokolo, Ndora City, Borong District; (2) Identify the level of erosion hazard using the USLE formula at the foot of Mount Poco Ndeki Wolokolo, Kelurahan Kota Ndora, Kecamatan Borong; (3) identify mitigation strategies in the traditional sand mining area at the foot of the Poco Ndeki mountain, Ndora City Village, Borong District. This study uses a quantitative method with sampling technique using a sampling area so that the ex-mining area is obtained which has an erosion rate of 71.0138 tons/ha/year classified as moderate erosion level. Data sources consist of primary data and secondary data collected using field observations, documentation, and measurements. Then the data is reprocessed into field data by paying attention to library sources and map overlays. The results of the field research show that: (1) the erosion factors in the research location greatly affect the physical condition of the soil condition in the ex-mining area, these factors include: rain erodibility, soil erodibility, slope length, slope slope, land cover vegetation, and land conservation. ; (2) the level of erosion hazard obtained from the estimation using the USLE formula is classified as moderate erosion rate according to the decision of the director-general of reforestation and rehabilitation No. 041/Kpst/V/1998; (3) the mitigation strategy that must be carried out on the land is conservation efforts through agroforestry methods or forest farming systems