209 research outputs found
Odd Magneto-Optical Linear Dichroism in a Magnetophotonic Crystal
The phenomena of magneto-optical polarization rotation and circular magnetic
dichroism are well known in the Faraday configuration. We present another
effect, an odd magneto-optical linear dichroism, arising in nanostructures with
polarization-dependent mode Q-factors. It reveals itself as the magneto-optical
modulation of light intensity for the two opposite magnetization directions in
the Faraday configuration. The effect was demonstrated on a magnetophotonic
crystal with a cavity mode, the polarization-dependent Q-factor of which is due
to oblique incidence. For a polarization angle of 60{\deg} (or 120{\deg}) and
an angle of incidence around 60{\deg}, the magneto-optical intensity modulation
maximizes and reaches 6%
Nanoscale magnetophotonics
This Perspective surveys the state-of-the-art and future prospects of science
and technology employing the nanoconfined light (nanophotonics and
nanoplasmonics) in combination with magnetism. We denote this field broadly as
nanoscale magnetophotonics. We include a general introduction to the field and
describe the emerging magneto-optical effects in magnetoplasmonic and
magnetophotonic nanostructures supporting localized and propagating plasmons.
Special attention is given to magnetoplasmonic crystals with transverse
magnetization and the associated nanophotonic non-reciprocal effects, and to
magneto-optical effects in periodic arrays of nanostructures. We give also an
overview of the applications of these systems in biological and chemical
sensing, as well as in light polarization and phase control. We further review
the area of nonlinear magnetophotonics, the semiconductor spin-plasmonics, and
the general principles and applications of opto-magnetism and nano-optical
ultrafast control of magnetism and spintronics
Properties of ferrite garnet (bi, lu, Y)3(fe, ga)5O12 thin film materials prepared by RF magnetron sputtering
This work is devoted to physical vapor deposition synthesis, and characterisation of bismuth and lutetium-substituted ferrite-garnet thin-film materials for magneto-optic (MO) applications. The properties of garnet thin films sputtered using a target of nominal composition type Bi0.9Lu1.85Y0.25Fe4.0Ga1O12 are studied. By measuring the optical transmission spectra at room temperature, the optical constants and the accurate film thicknesses can be evaluated using Swanepoel’s envelope method. The refractive index data are found to be matching very closely to these derived from Cauchy’s dispersion formula for the entire spectral range between 300 and 2500 nm. The optical absorption coefficient and the extinction coefficient data are studied for both the as-deposited and annealed garnet thin-film samples. A new approach is applied to accurately derive the optical constants data simultaneously with the physical layer thickness, using a combination approach employing custom-built spectrum-fitting software in conjunction with Swanepoel’s envelope method. MO properties, such as specific Faraday rotation, MO figure of merit and MO swing factor are also investigated for several annealed garnet-phase film
Optimised nano-engineered 1-D magnetophotonic crystals for integrated-optical modulators
The optimization of multilayer ID megnetophotonic crystals with mulitple nano-engineered defects enables novel practical photonics applications. The properties of several optimized structures suitable for infrared intensity modulators are discussed. A novel approach to the design of integrated multi-channel WDM/DWDM transmission loss equalizers is proposed. We also show the effect of material absorption on the spectral properties of magnetic phtonic crystals, which is a factor of primary importance for the design of short-wavelenght infrared modulators
Study of Drell-Yan Di-muon Production with the CMS Detector
The potential of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment to measure Drell-Yan muon pairs is studied. The efficiency of Level-1 and High Level Triggers to these events is investigated. Muon pairs can be explored by CMS with high precision up to very high invariant masses. Systematic errors are considered. The possibility of performing precise measurements of the forward-backward asymmetry is discussed
Magnetic Photonic Crystals: 1-D Optimization and Applications for the Integrated Optics Devices
The optimization of multilayer one-dimensional (1-D) magnetophotonic crystals (MPCs) with multiple phase shifts, enabling their design to be tailored to practical photonics applications, is reported. The properties of sample optimized structures suitable for application in infrared intensity modulators are discussed. A novel scheme of high-resolution magnetic field sensing using MPCs is proposed. The effect of material absorption on spectral properties is shown
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