669 research outputs found

    A Search for Muon-neutrino to Electron-neutrino and Muon-antineutrino to Electron-antineutrino Oscillations at NuTeV

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    Limits on νμνe\nu_\mu \to \nu_e and νˉμνˉe\bar\nu_\mu \to \bar\nu_e oscillations are extracted using the NuTeV detector with sign-selected νμ\nu_\mu and \nub_\mu beams. In \nub_\mu mode, for the case of sin22α=1\sin^2 2\alpha = 1, Δm2>2.6\Delta m^2 > 2.6 eV2{\rm eV^2} is excluded, and for Δm21000\Delta m^2 \gg 1000 eV2{\rm eV^2}, sin22α>1.1×103\sin^2 2\alpha > 1.1 \times 10^{-3}. The NuTeV data exclude the high Δm2\Delta m^2 end of νˉμνˉe\bar\nu_\mu \to \bar\nu_e oscillations parameters favored by the LSND experiment without the need to assume that the oscillation parameters for ν\nu and \nub are the same. We present the most stringent experimental limits for νμ(νˉμ)νe(νˉe)\nu_\mu (\bar{\nu}_\mu) \to \nu_e (\bar{\nu}_e) oscillations in the large Δm2\Delta m^2 region.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Letters, UR-164

    A High Statistics Search for Electron-Neutrino --> Tau-Neutrino Oscillations

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    We present new limits on nu_e to nu_tau and nu_e to nu_sterile oscillations by searching for electron neutrino dissappearance in the high-energy wide-band CCFR neutrino beam. Sensitivity to nu_tau appearance comes from tau decay modes in which a large fraction of the energy deposited is electromagnetic. The beam is composed primarily of muon neutrinos but this analysis uses the 2.3% electron neutrino component of the beam. Electron neutrino energies range from 30 to 600 GeV and flight lengths vary from 0.9 to 1.4 km. This limit improves the sensitivity of existing limits and obtains a lowest 90% confidence upper limit in sin**2(2*alpha) of 9.9 x 10**(-2) at delta-m**2 of 125 eV**2.Comment: submitted to Phys. Rev. D. Rapid Com

    A new ordering principle for the classical statistical analysis of Poisson processes with background

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    Inspired by the recent proposal by Feldman and Cousins of a ``unified approach to the classical statistical analysis of small signals'' based on a choice of ordering in Neyman's construction of classical confidence intervals, I propose a new ordering principle for the classical statistical analysis of Poisson processes with background which minimizes the effect on the resulting confidence intervals of the observation of less background events than expected. The new ordering principle is applied to the calculation of the confidence region implied by the recent null result of the KARMEN neutrino oscillation experiment.Comment: 16 pages including 5 figures, RevTeX. Final version published in Phys. Rev. D 59 (1999) 05300

    Statistical Analysis of Different Muon-antineutrino->Electron-antineutrino Searches

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    A combined statistical analysis of the experimental results of the LSND and KARMEN \numubnueb oscillation search is presented. LSND has evidence for neutrino oscillations that is not confirmed by the KARMEN experiment. This joint analysis is based on the final likelihood results for both data sets. A frequentist approach is applied to deduce confidence regions. At a combined confidence level of 36%, there is no area of oscillation parameters compatible with both experiments. For the complementary confidence of 1-0.36=64%, there are two well defined regions of oscillation parameters (sin^2(2th),Dm^2) compatible with both experiments.Comment: 25 pages, including 10 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev.

    A Precise Determination of Electroweak Parameters in Neutrino-Nucleon Scattering

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    The NuTeV collaboration has extracted sin^2theta_W from the ratios of neutral current to charged current neutrino and anti-neutrino cross-sections. Our value, sin^2theta_W(on-shell)=0.2277+/-0.0013(stat)+/-0.0009(syst), is three standard deviations above the standard model prediction. We also present a model independent analysis of the same data.Comment: ReVTeX, 5 pp, 1fig; v2. revised SM prediction; v3. more sig. digits in Eqns 6-7, fix error in Eqn
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