32,153 research outputs found
On The Biphoton Wavelength
We report on an experiment showing that the wavelength of a biphoton is
clearly dependent on the measurement scheme and on the way it is defined. It is
shown that it can take any value, depending on the control of the
interferometer phase differences. It is possible to identify the interference
of the single and two-photon wavepackets as particular cases of the most
general interference process. The variable wavelength has no implication on the
energy of the individual photons neither on the total energy of the biphoton
Steady-state dynamics and effective temperatures of quantum criticality in an open system
We study the thermal and non-thermal steady state scaling functions and the
steady-state dynamics of a model of local quantum criticality. The model we
consider, i.e. the pseudogap Kondo model, allows us to study the concept of
effective temperatures near fully interacting as well as weak-coupling fixed
points. In the vicinity of each fixed point we establish the existence of an
effective temperature --different at each fixed point-- such that the
equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation theorem is recovered. Most notably,
steady-state scaling functions in terms of the effective temperatures coincide
with the equilibrium scaling functions. This result extends to higher
correlation functions as is explicitly demonstrated for the Kondo singlet
strength. The non-linear charge transport is also studied and analyzed in terms
of the effective temperature.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures; Supplementary Material (7 pages, 1 figure
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