137 research outputs found
Lattices of lattice paths
We consider posets of lattice paths (endowed with a natural order) and begin
the study of such structures. We give an algebraic condition to recognize which
ones of these posets are lattices. Next we study the class of Dyck lattices
(i.e., lattices of Dyck paths) and give a recursive construction for them. The
last section is devoted to the presentation of a couple of open problems.Comment: 19 pages, presented at the conference "Lattice path combinatorics and
discrete distributions", Athens (Greece), 2002. To be published on Journal of
Statistical Planning and Inferenc
Catalan-like numbers and succession rules
The ECO method and the theory of Catalan-like numbers introduced by Aigner
seems two completely unrelated combinatorial settings. In this work we try to
establish a bridge between them, aiming at starting a (hopefully) fruitful
study on their interactions. We show that, in a linear algebra context (more
precisely, using infinite matrices), a succession rule can be translated into a
(generalized) Aigner matrix by means of a suitable change of basis in the
vector space of one-variable polynomials. We provide some examples to
illustrate this fact and apply it to the study of two particular classes of
succession rules.Comment: Submitted. The paper has been presented at the conference "Paths,
Permutations and Trees", held in Tianjin, 2004, February, 25-2
A closed formula for the number of convex permutominoes
In this paper we determine a closed formula for the number of convex
permutominoes of size n. We reach this goal by providing a recursive generation
of all convex permutominoes of size n+1 from the objects of size n, according
to the ECO method, and then translating this construction into a system of
functional equations satisfied by the generating function of convex
permutominoes. As a consequence we easily obtain also the enumeration of some
classes of convex polyominoes, including stack and directed convex
permutominoes
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