PROFESSOR S. R. MIROTVORTSEV - MANAGING FACULTY OF SURGICAL PATHOLOGY WITH DESMURGY AND THE DOCTRINE ABOUT DISLOCATIONS AND CRISESOF MEDICAL FACULTY OF SARATOV UNIVERSITY

In 2008 130 years have passed since birthday of the well-known Russian surgeon and academician Sergey Romanovich Mirotvortsev, who had made an important contribution to organization of public health and formation of surgical service in Saratov region. This article is devoted to Saratov period of professor S.R. Mirotvortsev’s life and his work at faculty of surgical pathology with desmurgy and the doctrine about dislocations and crises as well

Etiopathogenic correlations between age-specific hypogonadism, osteoporosis and urolithiasis at men

Study of age-specific hypogonadism correlation through osteopenia with urolithiasis at men is a new perspective direction uniting endocrinology and somatic urology. Besides comparison groups patients observed in the urological clinic of Omsk State Medical Academy have been included in one-stage continuous research. The method of stratification has allowed distinguishing two groups: group of men with urolithiasis - 140 patients and comparison group - 30 men without urolithiasis. Research methods have included questioning of patients by means of questionnaire AMS and international erectile function index, estimation of body weight index, biochemical indicators of blood serum, general testosterone, ionized calcium, densitometry. Occurrence of hypogonadism at men with urolithiasis has accounted 57,1 % (80 patients), in comparison group (men without urolithiasis) it has accounted 23,3 % (7 patients). Occurrence of decrease in mineral density of bone tissue has been statistically and significantly higher at patients with hypogonadism that proves interrelation of osteo-calcium metabolism disturbances and urolithiasis development. The 1st group has accounted 8,7 % of patients with osteoporosis, the 2nd group - 3,3 %. The 1st group has accounted 70,0% of patients with osteopenia, the 2nd group - 25,0%. Level of testosterone is associated with degree of expressiveness of decrease in mineral density of bone tissue. The lowest indices of testosterone have been at men with osteoporosis. Revealed correlations have shown adverse influence of hypogonadism not only on the sexual status of patient, but also on condition of osteo-calcium metabolism, disturbances of which may cause urolithiasi

CLINICAL-PHARMACOLOGICAL VALUE OF TREATMENT EFFICIENCY OF BHP-PATIENTS BY ANTITHROMBOTIC THERAPY

Patients with BHP need in pharmacological treatment of thrombosis the most often in the first 3 cases because has dysfunctions of platelets and coagulation. According to results of analysis of efficiency antithrombotic therapy in BHP-patients confirmed clinical and biochemical influence antithrombotic therapy by Ticlid 250 mg twice on the day in comparison with Aspirin 100 mg and Dipiridomol 25 mg on the basic therapy of the BHP by Permixon 160 mg. The received results have had statistically meant differences. Manifestation of BHP and value QOL and others urodynamic complications most often appear on the basic specific monotherapy of BHP and lost after antithrombotic therapy for 1-3 months. The important complications of antithrombotic therapy of BHP-patients did not observe

INFECTIONS OF URIC SYSTEM OF NEWBORNS: PECULIARITIES OF URINE DYNAMICS IN LOWER URINARY TRACTS DURING PRE-NATAL DEVELOPMENT

For the purpose of revealing pre-natal urine dynamics preconditions ofdevelopment ofan infection ofurinary system atnewborns, feature urine dynamics functions of 101 fetus have been studied. Studying urine dynamics indicators of upper and lower urinary tracts of a fetus was carried out with the help of pre-natal ultrasonic cystometry process of filling and clearing the urinary bladder. It is established, that preconditions to development of urinary system infection in newborns are changes of urinary bladder capacity, frequency and speed of urination pre-natal developments

Opportunities of radiological methods for examination in diagnostics of urinary bladder cancer

The research goal is the comparative analysis of Russian and foreign studies concerned the possibility of radiological methods of diagnostics of cancer of urinary bladder. The problem of early diagnostics of initial tumor and tumor recurrence, determination of stages of bladder cancer, its prognosis and outcome remains an actual on

First Experience Of Application Of High-Intensity Focused Ultrasonic Ablation (Hifu) In Prostate Cancer Treatment

The scientific article points out that 40 sessions of HIFU prostate ablation have been performed for estimation of clinical efficiency. Average frequency of influences presents 628±164 impulses; average volume of tissues subjected to influence during one procedure is 33,8±16,3 smi (132 %) of prostate volume; average operation time constitutes 150 minutes (from 90 to 200 minutes). During the operation no complications have been occurred. In the first days after the session of HIFU there was a peak of PSA increase and then during 1,5-3 months there was decrease to the lowest index. Minimal PSA level was reached in 10-12 weeks after treatment and it constituted from 0,04 till 1,1 ngml depending on the disease state. Reduction of prostate volume occurred in average from the 30th day of postoperative period and lasted for 6 months, reaching in average 50 % from initial volume. Postoperative period varied from 10 till 16 days and constituted in average 12±0,8 days. Thus application of high-intensity focused ultrasonic ablation allows treating successfully various stages of prostate cancer with minimal number of side-effects and makes possible the early estimation of treatment efficienc

FORMING OF STUDENTS’ HEALTHY LIFESTYLE

On the basis of Russian literature data the authors studied contemporary problems of students’ healthy lifestyle forming as the main health constitutive factor

CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY – ACTUAL DIRECTION IN GROUNDING OF HEALTH MANPOWER

In 90-ies years of last century in our country happened the crash of the system of values with transition to the standards of capitalistic society, and it lead to the formation of chronicle psychosocial stress of high and medium levels. Medics of all directions started to face functional psychosomatic diseases. Raised the necessity in grounding of health manpower in discipline of clinical psychology, with the learning of psychophisiological bases of diseases and possibilities if their correction. This direction of development of soviet medical education and health service in general seems progressive and prospective

Influence Of Pentoxifylline And Mexidol On Lipid Peroxidation And Anti-oxidant System In Patients With Urolithiasis

Research objective is to prove correction possibility of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant system protection in neph-rolithiasis by taking pentoxifylline and mexidol. 158 patients with kidney concretion have been under the research. Distance shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL) has been carried out. Structure of stones and antioxidant system state have been investigated in all patients. They have been divided into three groups - control, receiving pentoxifylline and receiving mexidol. Influence of indicated preparations on processes of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant system has been studied in case of different structure of concretio

STOMATOLOGICAL FACULTY OF SARATOV STATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY CELEBRATES - 20 YEARS

Stomatological faculty of SaratovState Medical University was founded in 1988. During 20 years scientific stomatologic school on the basis of all major directions was formed in our university. Greatamountof high professional scientific staff and practitioners was trained