6,351 research outputs found
Observability of MSSM Higgs bosons via sparticle decay modes in CMS
We discuss the possibilities to observe the decays of heavy SUSY Higgs bosons
into supersymmetric particles at the LHC. Such an observation would be of
interest either in a discovery search if sparticle modes are the dominant ones,
or in a study of additional decay modes, bringing information on the SUSY
scenario potentially at work. We will focus on the most promising channel where
the heavy neutral Higgses decay into a pair of next-to-lightest neutralinos,
followed by their decay into two leptons and the LSP, thus leading to four
isolated leptons + missing E_T as the main final state signature. A study with
the CMS detector shows that the background (SM + SUSY) can be sufficiently
suppressed and that in the mass region between m_A = 230 and 450 GeV, for low
and intermediate values of tan beta, the signal would be visible provided
neutralinos and sleptons are light enough.Comment: 14 pages, 20 figure
Photon collimator system for the ILC Positron Source
High energy e+e- linear colliders are the next large scale project in
particle physics. They need intense sources to achieve the required luminosity.
In particular, the positron source must provide about 10E+14 positrons per
second. The positron source for the International Linear Collider (ILC) is
based on a helical undulator passed by the electron beam to create an intense
circularly polarized photon beam. With these photons a longitudinally polarized
positron beam is generated; the degree of polarization can be enhanced by
collimating the photon beam. However, the high photon beam intensity causes
huge thermal load in the collimator material. In this paper the thermal load in
the photon collimator is discussed and a flexible design solution is presented.Comment: 22 pages, 19 figures, 8 tables, cross-reference to table 4 fixe
Identifying the NMSSM by the interplay of LHC and ILC
The interplay between the LHC and the International Linear Collider
(ILC) with GeV might be crucial for the discrimination between
the minimal and next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model. We present an
NMSSM scenario, where the light neutralinos have a significant singlino
component, that cannot be distinguished from the MSSM by cross sections and
mass measurements. Mass and mixing state predictions for the heavier
neutralinos from the ILC analysis at different energy stages and comparison
with observation at the LHC, lead to clear identification of the particle
character and identify the underlying supersymmetric model.Comment: 8 pages, 2 eps figures, revtex4 style Contribution to the `2005
International Linear Collider Workshop - Stanford, U.S.A.
Interference of Higgs boson resonances in mu^+ mu^- -> neutralino_i neutralino_j with longitudinal beam polarization
We study the interference of resonant Higgs boson exchange in neutralino
production in \mu^+ \mu^- annihilation with longitudinally polarized beams. We
use the energy distribution of the decay lepton in the process \neutralino_j
\to \ell^\pm \slepton^\mp to determine the polarization of the neutralinos. In
the CP conserving Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model a non-vanishing
asymmetry in the lepton energy spectrum is caused by the interference of Higgs
boson exchange channels with different CP eigenvalues. The contribution of this
interference is large if the heavy neutral bosons H and A are nearly
degenerate. We show that the asymmetry can be used to determine the couplings
of the neutral Higgs bosons to the neutralinos. In particular, the asymmetry
allows to determine the relative phase of the couplings. We find large
asymmetries and cross sections for a set of reference scenarios with nearly
degenerate neutral Higgs bosons.Comment: 20 pages, 6 figures, minor typos corrected, to appear in Eur. Phys.
J.
Neutralino Pair Production and 3-Body Decays at Linear Colliders as Probes of CP Violation in the Neutralino System
In the CP-invariant supersymmetric theories, the steep S-wave (slow P-wave)
rise of the cross section for any non-diagonal neutralino pair production in
annihilation, (), near threshold is accompanied by the slow P-wave (steep S-wave) decrease
of the fermion invariant mass distribution of the 3-body neutralino decay,
( or ), near the end
point. These selection rules, unique to the neutralino system due to its
Majorana nature, guarantee that the observation of simultaneous sharp S-wave
excitations of the production cross section near threshold and the lepton and
quark invariant mass distribution near the end point is a qualitative,
unambiguous evidence for CP violation in the neutralino system.Comment: 11 pages, 1 eps figure, a reference adde
Summary of the CMS Discovery Potential for the MSSM SUSY Higgses
This work summarises the present understanding of the expected MSSM SUSY
Higgs reach for CMS. Many of the studies presented here result from detailed
detector simulations incorporating final CMS detector design and response. With
30 fb-1 the h -> gamma,gamma and h -> bb channels allow to cover most of the
MSSM parameter space. For the massive A,H,H+ MSSM Higgs states the channels A,H
-> tau,tau and H+ -> tau,nu turn out to be the most profitable ones in terms of
mass reach and parameter space coverage. Consequently CMS has made a big effort
to trigger efficiently on taus. Provided neutralinos and sleptons are not too
heavy, there is an interesting complementarity in the reaches for A,H ->
tau,tau and A,H -> chi,chi.Comment: 19 pages, 27 figure
Normal tau polarisation as a sensitive probe of CP violation in chargino decay
CP violation in the spin-spin correlations in chargino production and
subsequent two-body decay into a tau and a tau-sneutrino is studied at the ILC.
From the normal polarisation of the tau, an asymmetry is defined to test the
CP-violating phase of the higgsino mass parameter \mu. Asymmetries of more than
\pm70% are obtained, also in scenarios with heavy first and second generation
sfermions. Bounds on the statistical significances of the CP asymmetries are
estimated. As a result, the normal tau polarisation in the chargino decay is
one of the most sensitive probes to constrain or measure the phase \phi_\mu at
the ILC, motivating further detailed experimental studies.Comment: 20 pages, 10 figures, gzipped tar fil
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