The Role of Transformational Leadership in the Successful Implementation of Information Systems in the Government Sector

This study examines the mediating role of transformational leadership in the successful implementation of information systems in government. Unlike previous research conducted in the commercial sector, the implementation of information systems in the government sector is mandatory so operational variables need to be modified. The data used are primary data collected from 86 respondents who are information system operators. Analysis was performed using Partial Least Square (PLS) SEM. The results of the study show that system quality, information quality, and service quality have a positive effect on the successful implementation of information systems in government. These results also prove that transformational leadership mediates the relationship between overall quality and information system usage. This supports the hypothesis regarding the importance of transformational leadership in the successful implementation of information systems

Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility, Insentif Pejabat Eksekutif, dan Tata Kelola Perusahaan terhadap Agresivitas Pajak

This study aims to analyze the effect of CSR disclosure, executive officer incentives, and corporate governance on tax aggressiveness. Using the purposive sampling method, this study selected mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) as samples in the 2016-2019 period. There are 18 selected company data, so the total observations in this study are 72 company years. The method used in this research is panel data regression analysis. This study's results indicate that executive officers' incentives have a positive effect on tax aggressiveness. The elements of corporate governance that have been proven to reduce tax aggressiveness are institutional ownership, while independent commissioners and audit quality cannot be proven to have an effect on tax aggressiveness. CSR disclosure also has no significant effect on tax aggressiveness. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pengungkapan CSR, insentif pejabat eksekutif, dan tata kelola perusahaan terhadap agresivitas pajak. Dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, penelitian ini memilih perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada periode 2016-2019 sebagai sampel. Data perusahaan terpilih berjumlah 18, sehingga total pengamatan dalam penelitian ini adalah 72 perusahaan-tahun. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa insentif pejabat eksekutif berpengaruh positif terhadap agresivitas pajak. Unsur tata kelola perusahaan yang terbukti dapat menurunkan agresivitas pajak adalah kepemilikan institusional, sedangkan komisaris independen dan kualitas audit tidak dapat dibuktikan pengaruhnya terhadap agresivitas pajak. Pengungkapan CSR juga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak

The Likelihood of Fraud from The Fraud Hexagon Perspective: Evidence from Indonesia

Fraudulence can cause financial loss and investor mistrust. Fraud is not only unethical but also a punishable sin. As the impact is enormous, it is crucial to examine what factors motivate or impact a company to commit fraud. Literature has archived several models to explain elements of fraudulent activities, such as the Fraud Triangle, Fraud Diamond, and Fraud Pentagon. Georgios L. Vousinas introduced the fraud hexagon in 2019, the latest model exhibiting six factors that motivate companies to commit fraud. This model consists of stimulus (pressure), capability, collusion, opportunity, rationalization, and ego (arrogance). This research aims to examine the effect of the fraud hexagon elements on the likelihood of fraud. Seventy-six manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2015-2019 were chosen to be included in the sample. This study uses the Beneish M-Score model to separate companies likely to commit fraud. Logistic regression analysis was then used to test the hypothesis. The findings indicate that stimulus impacts the likelihood of fraud.&nbsp

PENGAKUAN DAN PENGUKURAN BELANJA SUBSIDI ENERGI BERBASIS AKRUAL – STUDI KASUS TAHUN 2015

Subsidy spending has a large share in the state budget (APBN). Thereby affecting the audit results by Supreme Auditor on government financial reports (LKPP). with the implementation of accrual-based government accounting in 2015, subsidy spending not only records transactions/activities based on cash flow but also non-cash transaction such as subsidy expenses and subsidy payable. This study aims to determine the implementation of the accrual basis on the accounting of energy subsidy spending.This study examines whether the recognition and measurement of energy subsidy spending, energy subsidy expenses and energy subsidy obligations have been presented in accordance with accrual-based government accounting standard and whether the recognition and measurement issues set out in the relevant Ministry of Finance Regulation (PMK) are in conformity with the accrual basis of accounting principles.The results show that the accounting of energy subsidy spending has been implemented in accordance with the PMK. However, the results also show that the PMK that regulates the accounting and financial reporting system of accrual-based subsidy spending still needs improvement.The necessary improvements are related to the recognition of subsidy expense over a period, the measurement of subsidy expenses, and the mechanism of subsidy payable disposal

Etikonomi : jurnal ekonomi volume 21 (2) 2022

iii, 440 hlm, 29,4 x 20,7 c